Tag Archives: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine

CSE Performance

2025 Year-End Rewind

January Highlights

As 2025 comes to an end, we’re sharing our favourite highlights from another incredible year at the CSE. In January, we hit the ground running with a strong presence at VRIC, hosted our signature Mining Over Canada Reception, joined global financial market leaders on the slopes of the Italian Alps, and released our first podcast episode of the year.

VRIC 2025

The Vancouver Resource Investment Conference (VRIC), presented by Jay Martin, President and CEO of Cambridge House International, returned on January 19-20 for another memorable year.

The CSE was pleased to exhibit at and connect with friends old and new at this renowned mining event, which featured over 100 expert speakers, a dynamic tradeshow and exhibition, and valuable networking opportunities.

Beyond the trade floor, we took part in the panel, “List Local, Trade Global: The Pubco Opportunity in Challenging Markets,” which was moderated by the CSE’s Anna Serin and featured the CSE’s James Black and Jason Paltrowitz from OTC Markets Group.

Plus, we had the opportunity to distribute copies of the special VRIC edition of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

And it was great to catch up with CSE listed issuers also in attendance:

View the Album: VRIC 2025 Highlights

The CSE’s Mining Over Canada Reception

Back and better than ever, the CSE’s annual Mining Over Canada Reception was once again a standout highlight of VRIC.

Held at the historic Vancouver Club, the signature CSE event brought together issuers and members of the capital markets and mining communities for a night of lively conversations, outstanding food and drinks, and great company.

We are appreciative to everyone who joined us, as well as our event sponsors, Morton Law LLP, MNP, Haywood Securities, Kitco Mining, Odyssey Trust Company, Business Television (BTV), and Venture Liquidity Providers.

View the Album: Mining Over Canada Reception Highlights

Interbourse 2025

CSE CEO Richard Carleton hit the slopes in the Italian Alps for the 56th edition of Interbourse, an event we were proud to sponsor.

It was a fantastic week of connection, camaraderie, and competition in beautiful Courmayeur, Italy, as Richard gathered with representatives from exchanges, clearing firms, institutional brokerages, trading firms, and financial technology firms from around the world.

A big kudos to Team London for hosting this year’s festivities!

The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast: 2024 Recap

We kicked off 2025 with a special episode of The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast with the CSE’s Anna Serin and Bruce Campbell from StoneCastle Investment Management.

In this episode, they discussed what happened in the capital markets in 2024, including gold performance, interest rates, technology, cannabis, and financing trends, and previewed what to look out for in 2025, such as sector rotation and the impact of U.S. and Canadian politics.

Watch Now: Anna Serin and Bruce Campbell Recap the 2024 Markets | The CSE Podcast E6-S4

Market Open: Women in Mining BC

The CSE was pleased to welcome the Women in Mining BC (WIMBC) board of directors to open the market from our Vancouver office and to speak to director Sarah Martin about the work being done by WIMBC to foster connection and inspiration within the diverse mining workforce in British Columbia.

Watch Now: Women in Mining BC Opens the Market | January 28, 2025

February Highlights

In February, we travelled to Atlantic City for The Microcap Conference, published the 2025 edition of The Mining Issue of our magazine, released new episodes on our existing and brand-new podcast, spoke at the Urbana Private Equity Investor Day Conference, and swapped toques for sunglasses during a productive visit to Miami, Florida.

The Microcap Conference

The Microcap Conference, organized by DealFlow Events, returned for another highly anticipated edition in Atlantic City.

Now the largest independent microcap conference in the U.S., this event welcomed microcap companies, investors, and deal-makers from across a wide range of sectors. We enjoyed exploring topics critical to the microcap community and catching up with CSE listed issuers, FendX Technologies (CSE:FNDX) and Railtown AI Technologies (CSE:RAIL), all against the exciting backdrop of America’s Playground.

View Highlights: The Microcap Conference 2025

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Mining Issue

In this year’s Mining Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, we feature six Canadian companies that are leaning into innovation and expertise to meet global demand for strategic minerals, precious metals, and greater energy supply.

Plus, we spotlight exclusive insights from top mining experts and CSE Director of Listings Development Phillip Shum, who shares his journey to the Exchange, views on capital markets, and tips for companies going public.

The companies featured in this issue are: 

Read the Issue: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Mining Issue March 2025

The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast: S4-E7–E10 “Mining Market Outlook”

At this year’s Vancouver Resource Investment Conference (VRIC), the CSE sat down with four prolific mining and investment industry leaders to get their perspectives on trends and forces shaping the markets.

On this “Mining Market Outlook” series on The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast, we dive into gold, ESG, and more with Miles Franklin President and CEO Andy Schectman; Rule Investment Media CEO Rick Rule; Pan American Silver and Equinox Gold Chairman Ross Beaty; and Exploration Insights Founder and Senior Advisor Brent Cook.

View the Playlist: The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast

The Market This Month: S1-E1

The CSE, in partnership with Stockhouse, was proud to launch the inaugural episode of The Market This Month. In this debut episode, the CSE’s Anna Serin teams up with financial expert Bruce Campbell from StoneCastle Investment Management to explore the latest trends in junior and small-cap markets – from the evolving impact of tariffs and trade dynamics to emerging opportunities in the resource and energy sectors.

Watch Now: Tariffs and Trade Tensions on The Market This Month | S1-E1

Urbana Private Equity Investor Day Conference

At Urbana Corporation’s (CSE:URB) fourth annual Urbana Private Equity Investor Day Conference, CSE CEO Richard Carleton spoke about capital formation on the CSE; highlights from 2024 and what’s coming next at the CSE, including global outreach and integration and strategic investments; and his outlook on crypto, gold, and more.

Watch Now: Richard Carleton, CEO, CSE | Urbana Private Equity Investor Day 2025

Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada (Miami)

The CSE team was pleased to connect with entrepreneurs and capital markets leaders in Miami Beach, Florida, for another fantastic Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada session.

Co-hosted by Corporate Counsel, this year’s Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada featured a stellar lineup of expert speakers who provided their perspectives on current market conditions and the opportunities to access public capital in Canada. CSE CEO Richard Carleton also delivered a timely presentation entitled “Why Canada?”

Special thanks to Michael Bluestein from Corporate Counsel as well as to Maruf Raza from MNP, Danielle Fernandes from Bantr, Jeff Swinoga from Exploits Discovery (CSE:NFLD), Michael Astone from ArcStone Securities and Investments, Joe Fars from Red Cloud Securities, and Miranda Werstiuk from Monetary Metals.

View the Album: Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada (Miami 2025)

Mines and Money Miami

Following our Going Public event, the CSE team attended Mines and Money Miami in the city’s vibrant downtown. Here, connecting with attendees in the mining financing ecosystem and catching up with exhibiting CSE listed issuers, American Pacific Mining (CSE:USGD), American Tungsten (CSE:TUNG), and Exploits Discovery (CSE:NFLD).

March Highlights

In March, we joined our colleagues in preparing for a legendary mining convention, embarked on our annual PDAC event circuit, hosted networking sessions with peers from Canada and around the globe, and rang the bell for gender equality.

Red Cloud Pre-PDAC Mining Showcase

To help us gear up for PDAC, Red Cloud Financial Services, in partnership with PearTree, hosted the annual Pre-PDAC Mining Showcase.

Our team enjoyed having insightful conversations with mining industry peers as well as catching engaging presentations from CSE listed issuers in attendance, including Foremost Clean Energy (CSE:FAT), Kobrea Exploration (CSE:KBX), Mustang Energy (CSE:MEC), and Nova Pacific Metals (CSE:NVPC).

View Highlights: Red Cloud Pre-PDAC Mining Showcase 2025

PDAC 2025

As always, the PDAC Convention, organized by the Prospectors and Developers Association of Canada, was incredible! 

The CSE team had a fantastic time connecting with the mining and exploration community, investors, business leaders, and government representatives from around the world.

Plus, the Exchange was well-represented at this year’s show, with nearly 30+ CSE listed companies exhibiting and participating in the myriad networking events throughout this conference, including:

Thank you to everyone who stopped by our booth, attended one of our many events, or helped make this year’s show one of the best for us and our issuers.

And be sure to revisit The Mining Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine ahead of PDAC 2026.

View the Album: PDAC 2025

CSE PDAC Investor Luncheon

We were also proud to host another successful PDAC Investor Luncheon. It was a pleasure to bring together members of the mining, investment, and capital markets communities for company presentations, insights, and spectacular networking over a delicious meal.

A big thank you to everyone who attended, the CSE listed issuers and presenting companies that shared their stories, and our sponsors, ACCESS Newswire, DSA Corporate Services, Endeavor Trust, Investor.Events, Independent Trading Group (ITG), Lebeuf Legal, Marrelli Support Services, Market One, Marrelli Trust Company Limited, MNP, OTC Markets Group, Paul Benwell & Associates (PBA), Purves Redmond Limited, Venture Liquidity Providers, and Vested.ca, for supporting this incredible event.

View the Album: CSE’s PDAC Investor Luncheon 2025

Australia Meets Canada Luncheon

This year’s PDAC Australia Meets Canada Luncheon was a big success. It was exciting to gather with friends and colleagues over a delicious meal from Rosie’s Burgers, part of the Happy Belly Food Group (CSE:HBFG). 

Our first year as members of The World Federation of Exchanges, we enjoyed sharing insights from recent travels down under and the expanding global trading platforms that are creating new access between our markets.

View Highlights: Australia Meets Canada Luncheon 2025

Mangia Bevi Festa

Our ever-popular exclusive PDAC networking event, Mangia Bevi Festa, returned to the impressive Pilsner Hall at Steam Whistle Brewing in Toronto.

Presented in partnership with MNP, Aird & Berlis LLP, and Alliance Advisors, it was great to connect with friends old and new in the mining and capital markets spaces over great food and drinks.

View Highlights: Mangia Bevi Festa 2025

Ring the Bell for Gender Equality: Market Open With the World Federation of Exchanges

We commemorated International Women’s Day with a special opening bell ceremony in support of the 11th annual Ring the Bell for Gender Equality campaign. This global initiative, backed by the World Federation of Exchanges, promotes the empowerment of women and girls in the financial sector and beyond.

“The CSE fully supports the removal of historic gender pay gaps and ensuring that ‘glass ceilings’ preventing the advancement of women are permanently shattered,” noted CSE CFO Mary Anne Palangio at the ceremony.

We’re proud to share that 49% of CSE staff are women, with 43% holding senior leadership positions.

Watch Now: CSE Rings the Bell for Gender Equality | Monday, March 10, 2025

April Highlights

 In April, we reached a major milestone, released a new episode of our podcast, held a special market open, travelled to the ever-exciting Las Vegas, met Capital Markets Mongolia in New York, and debuted our Summit on Responsible Investment content series.

CSE Listings Now Eligible for Trading on Interactive Brokers

In April, we were proud to announce that all CSE listed securities are now eligible for trading on the Interactive Brokers (IBKR) global platform, which will increase liquidity, enhance price discovery, and support capital formation activities by CSE issuer companies.

“This milestone underlines the growth and success of the CSE and our commitment to support the expanding objectives of our issuers and investors,” said CSE CEO Richard Carleton. 

IBKR is an award-winning, low-cost, automated electronic broker with approximately 3.6 million client accounts and nearly 3.5 million daily average revenue trades.

“Interactive Brokers offers access to over 160 markets worldwide, competitive pricing, and advanced trading technology,” said Interactive Brokers EVP of Marketing and Product Development Steve Sanders. “The addition of CSE listed securities expands our broad range of investment products, empowering clients to further diversify their portfolios, and underscores our continued commitment to supporting investor access to Canadian markets.”

Thank you to the team at Interactive Brokers Canada for adding CSE securities to your platform!

Read Now: Press Release: Canadian Securities Exchange Listings Now Eligible for Trading on Interactive Brokers Platform

Chris King on The CSE Podcast

On this episode of The CSE Podcast, the CSE’s James Black sat down with OTC Markets Group Senior VP Chris King to break down the launch of the OTCID tier, including SEC Rule 15c2-11 and the discontinuation of the Pink Current tier, the features of this new platform, and next steps for Canadian-listed companies to maintain access to U.S. investors and trading platforms.

Watch Now: Chris King on the OTCID Evolution for Pink Securities | The CSE Podcast E12-S4

Market Open: Canadian Cancer Society

To mark the close of Daffodil Month, a national campaign that raises awareness and support for cancer research, prevention, and care, the CSE had the pleasure of hosting the Canadian Cancer Society (CCS) as they opened the market at our Toronto office, which included speeches from cancer survivors, Charles Petersen and Steven Hodges, and CCS EVP Sara Oates.

Watch Now: Canadian Cancer Society Opens the Market | Daffodil Month 2025

Planet MicroCap Showcase: VEGAS 2025

It was great to return to the entertainment capital of the world as a sponsor at Planet MicroCap Showcase: VEGAS 2025, produced in partnership with MicroCapClub, which took place at the famed Paris Las Vegas Hotel & Casino. 

As always, we enjoyed learning about emerging trends, connecting with leaders in the microcap investment community, and catching up with American Aires (CSE:WIFI), who gave a stellar presentation.

View Highlights: Planet MicroCap Showcase: VEGAS 2025

Mongolia Investment Forum: New York 2025

We were pleased to have the unique opportunity to explore Mongolia’s opportunities in banking, renewables, and critical minerals at the Mongolia Investment Forum: New York 2025. 

Hosted by Capital Markets Mongolia, the event took place in the Well& by Durst at One Five One event space in New York City and convened global investors, policymakers, and business leaders.

View Highlights: Mongolia Investment Forum: New York 2025

Summit on Responsible Investment 2025 Series Debut: Earth Day Interview With RootMaker

The CSE hosted the third annual Summit on Responsible Investment (SoRI) in June 2025. Leading up to the Summit, we recorded a series of exclusive interviews and pre-event content, including a special interview in celebration of Earth Day.

RootMaker Products Company CEO Jim Duggan joined the CSE’s Anna Serin for a conversation on how healthy roots lead to healthier trees, how RootMaker products reduce seedling mortality from over 85% to just 5%, and their vision for replacing single-use plastic in planting systems.

View Highlights: Revolutionizing How Trees are Grown – An Earth Day Special | SoRI 2025

May Highlights

As the new year approaches, we’re reflecting on the defining moments that shaped 2025 for the Exchange. In May, we published The Technology Issue of our magazine, attended the inaugural Web Summit Vancouver, took to the stage at the Okanagan Angel Summit, and returned to the Critical Minerals Institute Summit in Toronto.

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Technology Issue

In this year’s Technology Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, we featured six CSE listed technology companies leveraging AI and nanotech to transform everyday systems that improve our health, well-being, and livelihoods.

This edition also includes insights from CSE Event & Content Manager Melissa Robertson, who shared her capital markets journey and insights into the CSE’s thoughtfully curated content mix and events calendar.

Companies featured in this issue include:

Read the Issue: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Technology Issue

Web Summit Vancouver

The first-ever Web Summit event in North America took place in Vancouver, and the CSE was pleased to attend.

This premier technology conference brought together entrepreneurs, investors, media, and industry leaders from around the globe to exchange ideas and explore the trends shaping our future. We had an incredible time connecting with the tech community and learning from some of the industry’s leading experts.

And thank you to everyone who attended our CSE Tech Connect at JOSS for an evening of networking and celebrating this milestone event. Special thanks to Endeavor Trust for helping make our event happen.

View Album: Web Summit Vancouver 2025

Okanagan Angel Summit

We enjoyed sponsoring the Okanagan Angel Summit for its seventh edition and attending the live pitch event on May 22 at the Kelowna Innovation Centre.

As Canada’s entrepreneurial exchange, we’re committed to supporting entrepreneurs, dealers, and funders in growing their businesses. That’s why we were proud to sponsor this pitch competition and investment readiness program, powered by Accelerate Okanagan.

It was inspiring to see the participating entrepreneurs and investors put their eight-week training into action during the pitch competition, where investors heard final pitches from six companies competing for a grand prize investment. Plus, CSE Director of Listings Development for Western Canada Anna Serin took the stage at the quarter-finals.

A big congratulations to Mastrius for being named the winner of the $180,000 grand prize, and to Accelerate Okanagan for organizing such an incredible event. 

View Album: Okanagan Angel Summit Finale 2025

CMI Summit IV

The CSE returned to the Critical Minerals Institute (CMI)’s CMI Summit IV at the prestigious National Club in Toronto back in May.

Under the theme “The War for Critical Minerals and Capital Resources,” industry leaders, policymakers, and investors explored the strategic, sustainable, and economic factors vital to critical mineral supply chains.

CSE Vice President of Listings Development James Black delivered a presentation on behalf of the Exchange, and American Tungsten (CSE:TUNG) President Murray Nye and Neotech Metals (CSE:NTMC) Director and CEO Reagan Glazier also took the stage during the event. 

View Highlights: CMI Summit IV

June Highlights

This June, we hosted our third annual Summit on Responsible Investment, launched an insightful video series on CSE TV, partnered with CIRO to host an important session, returned to an exclusive mining event, and capped off the month with a trip to Chicago for a leading cannabis conference.

Summit on Responsible Investment 2025: Highlights from Kelowna

On Thursday, June 5, 2025, the Canadian Securities Exchange hosted the third annual Summit on Responsible Investment (SoRI) in beautiful Kelowna, BC. 

Under the theme “Creating Value, Stewarding Change,” we had a fantastic time connecting with industry leaders, investors, and innovators for keynotes and thought-provoking discussions on the latest in ESG trends and investment opportunities.

Companies leading in CleanTech, Renewable Energy, and Life Sciences took the spotlight, and  a rooftop networking reception provided an exclusive opportunity to connect with professionals shaping the future of responsible investing.

Thank you to our expert guest speakers, Independent Pracademic Dr. Victoria Hurth; Aura Wealth Management Founder Stephen Maser; Cēlandaire Capital Founder and CEO Lida Preyma; BRIDGE© Principal and Founder Siri C. Genik; and Deans Knight CEO Brent Gilchrist for sharing their perspectives, as well as the private companies that joined us to present. 

And a big thank you to our sponsors, Endeavor Trust, Vested.ca, Venture Liquidity Providers (VLP), Stockhouse, Crowe MacKay LLP, Lawson Lundell LLP, as well as our community partner, Accelerate Okanagan, for helping make this event possible. 

A special shout-out to the CSE listed issuers who gave presentations during the event, including:

We’d also like to thank attendees for their generous contributions to the Central Okanagan Food Bank.

View the Album: Summit on Responsible Investment 2025

CSE Listed Issuer Education Session with CIRO

As part of our ongoing series of issuer education initiatives, we were pleased to host a special online session alongside the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) this June. 

The session provided a unique opportunity for public companies, advisors, and capital markets professionals to hear directly from the teams at CIRO and the CSE about how market supervision works in practice.

From real-time trading surveillance to disclosure standards and enforcement workflows, this session delivered practical insights into how issuers can stay compliant and proactive in today’s regulatory environment. 

Topics covered included:

  • CIRO’s role in real-time market surveillance and trading halts
  • Best practices for mining issuer disclosure (including 43-101 guidance)
  • How CIRO investigates market misconduct and collaborates with regulators
  • New CSE exchange hold and extended hold period policies
  • When and how to interact with CIRO—news pre-filing, surveillance desk, and more

Watch Now: Webinar Replay: CSE Listed Issuer Education Session with CIRO – June 24, 2025

THE Mining Investment EVENT

THE Mining Investment EVENT took place at the Centre des congrès de Québec in Québec City this summer, and the CSE was excited to return as a sponsor of this invitation-only, Tier I global mining investment conference.

We had a fantastic time being in the room with some of the most influential thought leaders in the mining sector and connecting with familiar and new faces.

Plus, several CSE listed issuers were at the event, including:

View the Album: THE Mining Investment EVENT 2025

IgniteIt’s Cannabis Capital Conference

It was great to be back at IgniteIt‘s Cannabis Capital Conference, one of North America’s leading cannabis events.

As always, the space was buzzing with conversations about the current landscape for cannabis entrepreneurs, both newcomers and industry giants alike. We had a fantastic time connecting with key players and exchanging valuable insights, all while enjoying the world-class city of Chicago.

Plus, CSE listed cannabis issuers also participated in speaking engagements during this three-day event, including Cresco Labs (CSE:CL), iAnthus Capital Holdings (CSE:IAN), LEEF Brands (CSE:LEEF), and MariMed (CSE:MRMD).

View Highlights: IgniteIt’s Cannabis Capital Conference 2025

July Highlights

In July, we swung into summer at our annual CSE Open in Toronto, hosted our ever-popular pancake breakfast at the Calgary Stampede, and held a special Market Open in support of Autism Science Foundation Canada

The CSE Open Toronto

It was great swinging into summer at The CSE Open this July!

Our friends and colleagues joined us at the Royal Ontario Golf Club just outside Toronto for our annual golf event, held in support of the Centennial Infant and Child Centre Foundation and Lions Foundation of Canada Dog Guides. 

Thank you to our premier sponsors, MNP, Independent Trading Group, and The Nuvo Group, and all of our other incredible partners and sponsors, including Dog and Pony Studios, LFG Equities, Gowling WLG, RSM Canada, Purves Redmond, Integral Wealth Securities, ALOE Finance, CEO.CA, Corporate Counsel, Computershare, ArcStone Securities and Investments, North Star Investor Relations, Options Technology, Red Cloud Securities, Native, and Corpay. 

And congratulations to the winning team of Adam Schmidt, David Archer, Tammy Jurca, and Matt Lee!

View the Album: The CSE Open Toronto 2025

Calgary Stampede 2025

Yahoo! In true CSE tradition, our team dusted off our cowboy hats and headed to the world-famous Calgary Stampede to connect with friends and colleagues at our annual Stampede Breakfast. 

As always, we had a fantastic morning enjoying delicious pancakes and great conversations. 

Until next year!

View the Album: Calgary Stampede 2025

Market Open: Autism Science Foundation Canada 

Ahead of the fourth annual Bay Street Rides FAR, we were pleased to host Autism Science Foundation (ASF) Co-Founder and President Alison Singer and other members of the ASF team for a special market open at CSE HQ in Toronto on July 29.

“Bay Street Rides FAR is a day when fierce competitors become united allies in the fight to understand autism. Whether or not you have a personal connection to autism, everyone is welcome to join or support,” shared Alison Singer, who provided insights into the work the organization is doing and its fundraising event, Rides Far.

Until next year!

Watch now: Bay Street Rides FAR for Autism Research in Toronto

August Highlights

This August, we released the latest Precious Metals Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, launched our first-ever Western Market Open, and capped off the month with a client appreciation golf day in Québec.

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Precious Metals Issue

In the latest Precious Metals Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, we featured seven CSE listed companies that are pursuing breakthrough discoveries and deploying innovative strategies to unlock value across North America’s top-tier mining jurisdictions.

The issue also featured an interview with CSE Director of Strategic Planning & Brand Development Renée Colyer, who provided insights into her journey to the Exchange and the CSE’s business strategy and branding.

Companies featured in this issue include:

Read the Issue: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Precious Metals Issue

CSE Western Market Open: VanCap Rising Leaders

This August, we officially launched the CSE Western Market Open, hosted in partnership with Market One. 

To celebrate this milestone, we were joined by the VanCap Rising Leaders, a community of young professionals shaping the future of Canada’s capital markets by building connections across legal, audit, brokerage, and market-making roles.

This new initiative gives CSE listed issuers and the broader markets community in Western Canada more opportunities to connect, celebrate milestones, and strengthen networks.

Watch Now: VanCap Rising Leaders Ring the Bell at the First CSE Western Market Open

11th Annual Summer Golf With the CSE

We closed out a successful August with the 11th annual Summer Golf With the CSE at the Mount Bruno Country Club in Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Québec.

Our friends and colleagues from across the capital markets joined us for a fun day of golf, followed by cocktails and dinner. 

A big thank you to our event partners, MNP, Fasken, and PBA, and to everyone who joined us in making this year’s event a hole in one.

View Highlights: 11th Annual Summer Golf With the CSE

September Highlights

This September, we closed out the 2025 golf season with one more round of friendly competition in Vancouver, travelled to beautiful Colorado for the Precious Metals Summit, rode our bikes for an important cause, hosted another insightful Going Public event, and took part in a panel during the ArcStone-Kingswood Growth Summit.

The CSE Open Vancouver

The Vancouver edition of our client-appreciation golf tournament, The CSE Open 2025, was the perfect send-off for summer.

We went back to the beautiful Gleneagles Golf Course in West Vancouver this September for a day of networking, camaraderie, and friendly competition. Plus, we were proud to once again support Family Services of the North Shore.

A big shout-out to our premier sponsors, DuMoulin Black LLP, as well as our other valued sponsors, MNP, Endeavor Trust, Haywood Securities Inc., Market One, Treewalk, Investor.Events, Venture Liquidity Providers, and Dog and Pony Studios.

Thank you to everyone who joined us, and congratulations to the team of Aydin Asli, Mark Caplan, Richard Carleton, and Salim Dhanji for taking home the win!

View the Album: The CSE Open Vancouver 2025

Precious Metals Summit Beaver Creek

This September, we returned as a sponsor to the Precious Metals Summit at the mountainside Beaver Creek Resort in Colorado. 

Set against stunning backdrops, this year’s edition featured insightful corporate presentations, as well as opportunities to connect with the mining investment community and CSE listed issuers in attendance, including: 

A special thanks to Max Cunningham from the National Stock Exchange of Australia (NSX) for joining us at the CSE/NSX Reception and VIP Dinner, and a big thank you to Gowling WLG, Endeavor Trust, and MNP for sponsoring this year’s reception and to everyone who joined us.

View the Album: Precious Metals Summit Beaver Creek 2025

Bay Street Rides FAR

Bay Street Rides FAR was back for another impactful year, and the CSE was proud to once again participate alongside Toronto’s financial community.

It was great to see such a fantastic turnout for this family-friendly day of walking and biking in support of Autism Science Foundation Canada.

A big thank you to everyone who donated through the CSE page and joined us during the event.

View Highlights: Bay Street Rides FAR 2025

Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada

We celebrated another successful Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada event this September. CSE Director of Listings Development Phillip Shum and Senior Advisor of Listings Development Scott Pritchard had a wonderful time catching up with friends old and new in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

During the event, our lineup of expert speakers, George Huang from MNP, Raj Ghosh from Lebeuf Legal, Bill Zawada from Laurel Hill Advisory Group, Seamus Byrne from MI3 Communications Financières, and Zed Wang from Ferrum CPA Professional Corporation, shared insights into the public markets in Canada.

Special thanks to our sponsors MNP, Lebeuf Legal, Laurel Hill Advisory Group, MI3 Communications Financières, and Ferrum CPA Professional Corporation (FE).

View the Album: Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada 2025

ArcStone-Kingswood Growth Summit

The Exchange was thrilled to be back at this year’s ArcStone-Kingswood Growth Summit as both a sponsor and panelist.

From IPO readiness to new tech frontiers to what’s driving the junior mining markets, the agenda was packed with insights and perspectives on the stories shaping the capital markets of today and tomorrow.

CSE CEO Richard Carleton had the pleasure of speaking on the panel, “IPO or RTO Readiness,” moderated by Gowling WLG Partner Peter Simeon, alongside fellow speakers, ArcStone Securities and Investments CEO Michael Astone, Purves Redmond Limited Partner Mert Guler, and MNP Partner and Regional Leader, Public Companies George Huang.

Plus, we had a wonderful time connecting directly with growth-stage entrepreneurs and other capital markets leaders throughout the day and at the reception.

View the Album: ArcStone-Kingswood Growth Summit 2025

October Highlights

This October was a historic month for the CSE, as our parent company completed its acquisition of the National Stock Exchange of Australia. Plus, we travelled to New York City to host the Global Markets Forum, rang the bell for financial literacy, and joined fellow members of the World Federation of Exchanges for an important gathering in Istanbul, Türkiye.

Acquisition of the National Stock Exchange of Australia

October was a historic month at the CSE. Our parent company, CNSX Global Markets Inc., completed the acquisition of NSX Limited, parent company of the National Stock Exchange of Australia (NSX).

Through this partnership, the CSE will provide financial, technical, and strategic support to the NSX, working closely with the NSX to elevate its competitive position in Australia and meet the needs of early-stage companies in Australia and beyond.

Additionally, this partnership offers the potential for inter- or dual-listing opportunities across the CSE and the NSX for Australian, Canadian, and global companies. 

“This is a landmark day in the history of the Canadian Securities Exchange, the National Stock Exchange of Australia, and the entire global marketplace for emerging companies,” said CSE CEO Richard Carleton. “With this acquisition, the NSX is positioned to replicate the CSE’s success in Canada and provide Australia with a public market platform that better meets the capital formation and liquidity needs of entrepreneurial firms. We are confident that the NSX is on the cusp of significant growth in corporate listings, to the great benefit of emerging companies and to Australia’s investment community.”

We look forward to strengthening connections between the Australian and Canadian capital markets.

Read More: Canadian Securities Exchange’s Parent Company Completes Acquisition of National Stock Exchange of Australia

Global Markets Forum

We had a fantastic time hosting the Global Markets Forum alongside Aquis Stock Exchange and OTC Markets Group at OTCQX Markets Center in New York.

Thank you to the industry speakers and companies that presented at the forum. Several CSE listed issuers also shared insights, including:

View Highlights: Global Markets Forum 2025

Ring the Bell for Financial Literacy

Aligned with the World Federation of Exchanges’ (WFE) annual “Ring the Bell for Financial Literacy” campaign, we proudly joined exchanges around the world, as well as Michael Porto from the CFA Society Toronto, to ring the bell for financial literacy, highlighting the importance of financial education and informed participation in global capital markets.

Watch Now: CSE Rings the Bell for Financial Literacy | October 9th, 2025

The 64th WFE General Assembly & Annual Meeting

As a proud member of the World Federation of Exchanges, the CSE was honoured to attend the 64th WFE General Assembly & Annual Meeting on October 21-23 in Istanbul, Türkiye.

The General Assembly brings together CEOs and executives from member exchanges worldwide to help shape the future of global markets, while the Annual Meeting unites exchange leaders, regulatory authorities, academics, and media experts to discuss major issues surrounding the exchange industry.

CSE Chief Legal Officer and General Counsel & Corporate Secretary Tracey Stern and CFO Mary Anne Palangio represented the CSE and enjoyed participating in key discussions, sharing insights from a Canadian capital markets perspective, and taking in the sights and sounds of Istanbul.

View Highlights: The 64th WFE General Assembly & Annual Meeting

November Highlights

In November, we teamed up with Blue Jays legend José Bautista in support of SickKids Foundation, returned to the Red Cloud Fall Mining Showcase, travelled to Switzerland for an exclusive mining event, connected with the investor community over a cocktail in Montréal, and proudly presented a cheque for a good cause.

Market Close: The Bautista Impact Fund

On October 31, the CSE was honoured to welcome Toronto Blue Jays legend José Bautista for a special market close in support of The Bautista Impact Fund and SickKids Foundation.

Just hours before legendary Game 6 of the World Series, friends of the Exchange came together for an unforgettable afternoon, raising vital funds to help SickKids continue its life-changing work for children and families.

“SickKids is a great hospital. They help families in dire need and save people’s lives every single day. I highly encourage you to go out there and help them as much as you can,” said José Bautista.Thank you to José Bautista, our friends, and sponsors, including Urbana Corporation, Caldwell Securities, Sparx Publishing Group, RSM Canada, Norton Rose Fulbright, Gowling WLG, MNP, and ITG, for rallying to raise vital funding for a good cause.

Watch Now: José Bautista Closes the Market in Support of SickKids | October 31, 2025

Red Cloud Fall Mining Showcase

It was great to be back as a sponsor at the Red Cloud Fall Mining Showcase, presented in partnership with PearTree. 

CSE Director of Listed Company Services Dimitri Giller and Director of Listings Development Phillip Shum enjoyed connecting with peers in the mining and capital markets communities over two days of keynote presentations and networking opportunities. 

Plus, it was a pleasure to see many CSE listed issuers attend and present, including:

View The Album: Red Cloud Fall Mining Showcase 2025

Precious Metals Summit Zürich

We had a fantastic time in Zürich, Switzerland, attending and sponsoring the Swiss-based independent investment conference, Precious Metals Summit.

This exclusive event brought together select European investors to meet and engage with explorers, developers, and emerging producers of gold, silver, and platinum group metals from around the world.

CSE Director of Listings Development for Western Canada Anna Serin enjoyed connecting with new and familiar faces from the global mining, exploration, and capital markets communities at the conference.

Plus, it was great to catch up with the CSE listed companies attending, including:

View The Album: Precious Metals Summit Zürich 2025

PBA 5à7 Investor Cocktail Event

The CSE team had a wonderful time attending the PBA 5à7 Investor Cocktail event in Montréal this November.

CSE Senior Advisor of Listings Development Scott Pritchard enjoyed presenting news on the acquisition of the National Stock Exchange of Australia and catching up with friends and colleagues in the investor community over cocktails, including CSE listed issuer 55 North Mining (CSE:FFF).

View Highlights: PBA 5à7 Investor Cocktail Event

Cheque Presentation for The Bautista Impact Fund

Following our special market close fundraising event with baseball icon José Bautista in support of The Bautista Impact Fund, the CSE was proud to personally present a cheque of $20,000 to SickKids in Toronto on November 20.

It was an honour to once again be joined by Mr. Bautista for this special occasion, consisting of the cheque presentation and tour of the hospital to see where the proceeds will directly impact.  

Thank you to José Bautista, our friends, and sponsors for helping to raise vital funds to support SickKids in its life-changing work for children and families.

View Highlights: Cheque Presentation for The Bautista Impact Fund

CSE Performance

2024 Year-End Rewind

January Highlights

To wrap up an incredible year, we’re sharing our favourite highlights from each month. For our first post, we’re looking all the way back to January, when Richard Carleton, CEO of the CSE, shared an important message on our blog, the CSE team attended a number of renowned events, and we released our first podcast of the year.

The “Senior” Exchange and Other Capital Market Myths Blog

In today’s challenging market, when market participants need a clear understanding of available choices, inaccurate storytelling sows unnecessary confusion.

As we entered 2024, Richard Carleton shared a special blog post, “The ‘Senior’ Exchange and Other Capital Market Myths,” to help bring clarity and dispel myths surrounding Canadian stock exchanges.

The blog post debunks “senior” exchanges, provides insight into securities laws and investing in CSE issuers, and highlights the unique qualities that set the CSE apart.

Read Now: The “Senior” Exchange and Other Capital Market Myths

VRIC 2024

On January 21-22, the Vancouver Resource Investment Conference (VRIC), presented by Jay Martin, President and CEO of Cambridge House International, made its exciting return.

The CSE was pleased to connect with friends old and new in the mining and exploration space at this action-packed event, filled with keynotes from over 100 expert speakers, a tradeshow and exhibition, extensive networking sessions, and more.

The renowned event also served as a platform for sharing our unique expertise via two CSE-hosted panels, moderated by the CSE’s Anna Serin, Director of Listings Development for Western Canada and U.S. & Vancouver Branch Lead.

The first panel, “Beyond Borders: Navigating Cross-Border Capital and Liquidity Opportunities in Resource Companies,” featured the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, and Jason Paltrowitz, Executive Vice President of Corporate Services at OTC Markets Group.

The second panel, “Powering Tomorrow: Taking Stock of Global Lithium Supply in the Energy Revolution,” featured Jason Barnard, President and CEO of Foremost Clean Energy (CSE:FAT), and Scott Eldridge, CEO of United Lithium (CSE:ULTH).

Several CSE listed issuers also attended the event, including:

The CSE’s Renowned Mining Over Canada Reception

Back by popular demand, the CSE’s annual post-VRIC Mining Over Canada Reception was even bigger and better than ever.

Held at the prestigious Vancouver Club, the Canadiana-themed networking event brought together CSE listed issuers and members of the capital markets and mining communities for an evening filled with great live music, conversation, and outstanding food and drinks. 

The event was a resounding success thanks to our generous event sponsors, MNP, Odyssey Trust Company, Haywood Securities, Morton Law LLP, and Grove Corporate Services.

We hope you enjoy these photo highlights.

View the Album: Mining Over Canada 2024

The JSE 19th Regional Investments & Capital Market Conference

The CSE team enjoyed a productive break from the winter weather at the JSE 19th Regional Investments & Capital Market Conference on January 23–25 at Jamaica Pegasus Hotel in Kingston, Jamaica. 

We were pleased to sponsor this three-day premier event, hosted by the Jamaica Stock Exchange, which brought together financial services industry players from around the world to examine and strategize on the sector’s most pressing topics and global trends.

The CSE’s Rob Cook, Senior Vice President of Market Development, enjoyed catching up with entrepreneurs, members of the capital markets, and our friends at the Jamaica Stock Exchange during this wonderful event.

Gwen Preston on The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast

The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast returned for a brand-new season this January.

In the inaugural episode, the CSE’s Anna Serin served as host for a special interview with Gwen Preston, Newsletter Writer and Mining News Blogger at Resource Maven, to discuss the mineral exploration and investment space.

Gwen Preston shared insights on what happened in the resources market in 2023; factors shaping current trends in the mining and exploration sector, including rate hikes, competition for speculative capital, and the impact of electrification; and her predictions for gold, uranium, and more.

Watch Now: Gwen Preston on Resource Trends for 2024

February Highlights

Despite being the shortest month of the year, we launched the 2024 Mining Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, attended exciting events, had our CSE-hosted VRIC panels featured on VRIC Media, and released two episodes of The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast, all this past February.

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Mining Issue

To gear up for PDAC in March, we launched the 2024 Mining Edition of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

This issue offers insight into five CSE listed mining companies racing to unlock economic opportunities across North America as green becomes the new gold.

The CSE listed companies featured in this edition include:

Read Now: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Mining Issue

The MicroCap Conference

We had an incredible time connecting with entrepreneurs and capital markets professionals at the Microcap Conference at the Caesars Atlantic City Hotel & Casino in New Jersey on January 30-February 1, 2024. 

This three-day conference provided attendees with extensive networking activities, expert panel discussions around topics critical to the microcap community, and company presentations, along with an entertaining casino experience that made the most of the venue.

It was great to see all the CSE listed issuers in attendance at this incredible event put together by DealFlow Events!

Mines and Money Miami

On February 22-23, 2024, the CSE travelled to vibrant downtown Miami, Florida to attend Mines and Money Miami.

We enjoyed connecting with friends and colleagues in the North and Latin American mining finance ecosystem over two days of programming covering today’s most pressing topics, including junior mining companies’ role in securing critical mineral supply chains for the energy transition and the impact of legislation. 

Several CSE listed issuers also attended the event, including:

VRIC 2024’s CSE-Hosted Panel Replays

At VRIC 2024, we were proud to host two panels, which were moderated by the CSE’s Anna Serin, Director of Listings Development for Western Canada and U.S. & Vancouver Branch Lead. 

The first panel, “Beyond Borders: Navigating Cross-Border Capital and Liquidity Opportunities in Resource Companies,” featured the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, and Jason Paltrowitz, Executive Vice President of Corporate Services at OTC Markets Group.

Catch the replay on VRIC Media’s YouTube for insights into opportunities for raising capital beyond our borders, how the CSE works with the OTC to help Canadian companies access private placement capital in the U.S., and other considerations, including DTC eligibility, fungibility, and more.

Watch Now: Beyond Borders: Navigating Cross-Border Capital and Liquidity Opportunities in Resource Companies

The second panel, “Powering Tomorrow: Taking Stock of Global Lithium Supply in the Energy Revolution,” featured Jason Barnard, President and CEO of Foremost Clean Energy (CSE:FAT), and Scott Eldridge, CEO of United Lithium (CSE:ULTH).

Tune in to the replay on VRIC Media for an in-depth discussion on the interplay between lithium and electrification, the factors impacting lithium supply and demand, and shifting to domestic supply and processing in North America and Europe.

Watch Now: Powering Tomorrow: Taking Stock of Global Lithium Supply in the Energy Revolution

Jason Barnard and Scott Eldridge on The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast

Jason Barnard, President and CEO of Foremost Clean Energy (CSE:FAT), and Scott Eldridge, President and CEO of United Lithium (CSE:ULTH), joined Anna Serin once again for this year’s second episode of The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast.

Jason Barnard and Scott Eldridge discussed all things lithium, including factors impacting the electric vehicle market; global jurisdictions for mining and processing, including China’s involvement; the American Inflation Reduction Act and EU Critical Raw Materials Act; challenges with lithium extraction; and upcoming outlook.

Watch Now: Jason Barnard & Scott Eldridge on All Things Lithium | The CSE Podcast E2-S4

Thomas Caldwell’s 2024 Outlook on The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast

Thomas S. Caldwell, Chairman of Caldwell Securities, joined us for a special episode of The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast, where he shared his annual financial outlook for 2024, including predictions on key factors such as interest rates and equity markets, reasons for investor optimism, insight into the “special case” of Canada, and a snapshot of tech, energy, and more.

Watch Now: Thomas S. Caldwell’s Financial Outlook for 2024 | The CSE Podcast E3-S4

March Highlights

Back in March, we returned to PDAC for one of its best editions yet, held our International Women’s Day Market Open, and travelled across the United States for a number of fantastic events.

PDAC 2024

This year’s PDAC was one of the best yet. From posh parties to connecting with mining and capital markets leaders from all over the world, the CSE team had an amazing time taking in the full conference experience and engaging in all things mining and exploration. 

By the numbers, we had more CSE listed companies exhibiting at the Investors Exchange than ever before; attendance and engagement at our events was at an all-time high; and the continued popularity of our conference-related content reflects our ongoing commitment to showcasing the entrepreneurial spirit that permeates throughout the Exchange. 

Additionally, our role as an official media partner enabled us to distribute the Mining Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine to our many booth visitors and to all convention attendees.

We look forward to returning again next year!

Read Now: Looking Back on a Successful PDAC 2024

The CSE’s PDAC Investor Luncheon

Our highly-anticipated CSE Investor Luncheon brought together various members of the investment, capital markets, and mineral exploration communities for a thrilling afternoon filled with company presentations, a special panel, and networking. 

The CSE’s Rob Cook, Senior Vice President of Market Development, emceed the pitch presentations, which featured several CSE listed issuers, including:

The presentations were followed by a special discussion, “Fact-and-Fiction – Short Selling in the Capital Markets,” with panelists Terry Lynch, Founder of Save Canadian Mining, and the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO.

We couldn’t have had such a successful luncheon without our sponsors, Computershare, DealMaker, MNP, Grove Corporate Services, Issuer Direct, ACCESSWIRE, Marrelli Trust Company Limited, Marrelli Support Services, DSA Corporate Services, Newsfile, Outlier Marketing, QuoteMedia, Independent Trading Group (ITG), and W.D. Latimer Co. Limited.

View The Album: CSE’s Annual PDAC Investor Luncheon 2024

Ringing the Bell for Gender Equality

The CSE was proud to participate in the Ring the Bell for Gender Equality 2024 initiative this International Women’s Day by hosting a special market open.

We welcomed delegates from Room Women’s Network and Caldwell Securities to ring in the market to promote gender equality and celebrate the power of women in business.

Watch Now: Ringing the Bell for Gender Equality at the CSE

The Capital Links at THE PLAYERS Investor Event

The Capital Links at THE PLAYERS Investor Event, hosted by Investor.Events, in Jacksonville, Florida was one “fore” the books. The CSE was proud to sponsor and attend this action-packed event on March 15-17.

Investors, finance professionals, funds and family offices, public issuers, and other members of the investment community came together for a full day of one-on-one meetings, followed by an exclusive networking experience at a special VIP Suite on Championship Sunday for THE PLAYERS Championship, “the PGA Players 5th Major,” at TPC Sawgrass.

Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada (Miami)

We were excited to return to the beautiful, sun-soaked Miami beachfront on March 18 for our Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada event, co-hosted by our event partner, Corporate Counsel LLP.

Richard Carleton and Michael Bluestein, Founding Partner of Corporate Counsel, gave a series of expert presentations exploring topics surrounding opportunities and strategies for successfully entering the public markets in Canada, followed by a networking reception.

The 36th Annual ROTH Conference

On March 17-19, the 36th Annual ROTH Conference, hosted by ROTH Capital Partners, returned at the Ritz-Carlton, Laguna Niguel in sunny Dana Point, California, and the CSE was proud to sponsor this invite-only event.

This exclusive event provided attendees with the renowned ROTH Conference experience and offered unique opportunities to meet with and learn from hundreds of private and public companies across a variety of sectors, including technology and media, sustainability and industrial growth, AgTech, energy, metals and mining, healthcare, and more. 

The CSE’s Anna Serin, Director of Listings Development for Western Canada and U.S. & Vancouver Branch Lead, presented on the “Benefits and Paths to Pursuing a Canada/U.S. Dual Listing” panel, which provided insights into the benefits and challenges of listing first in Canada, the differences between the U.S. and Canadian markets, and the process for pursuing a dual listing on NASDAQ, NYSE, or Cboe.

April Highlights

We’re continuing our rewind with our April event circuit, which took us to exciting locales across Canada and the U.S. to connect with colleagues from various industries.

Benzinga Cannabis Capital Conference – Spring Edition

Back in April, we had a great time soaking up the sun in Hollywood, Florida at the spring edition of the renowned Benzinga Cannabis Capital Conference

The schedule was packed with engaging content that provided a deep dive into all things cannabis, along with plenty of opportunities to catch up with new and familiar faces.

One of our favourite moments was hosting a sponsored cabana with ATACH at the Diplomat Beach Resort. Conversations were buzzing as we connected with our peers in the cannabis space over great food, refreshing drinks, and beautiful poolside scenery.

STANY’s 88th Annual Conference

We made our way to New York City for the 88th edition of STANY’s Annual Conference.

Along with engaging in fascinating conversations and exploring topical subject matter, including the impact of AI, sourcing liquidity in today’s markets, and the future of retail trading, the CSE also had a chance to share our insights at the “Navigating Canadian Markets” panel.

During this panel, the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, joined Rizwan Awan, President of Equities Trading and Head of TMX Markets, Products & Services at TMX Group, and moderator, Shelley Eleby, Managing Director and Head of Marketing Electronic Trading at BMO Capital Markets, to dive into this important topic.

The 2024 KEG Conference & Trade Show

Our mining event circuit continued with the 2024 KEG Conference & Trade Show in Kamloops, BC, hosted by Kamloops Exploration Group.

We were proud to sponsor the event, including a special gold panning class with the famous Yukon Dan, and to connect with the mining and investment communities over an action-packed two days.

Planet MicroCap Showcase: VEGAS 2024

It was a pleasure to wrap up our April event circuit at the famed Paris Las Vegas Hotel & Casino for the Planet MicroCap Showcase: VEGAS 2024. 

Our team enjoyed connecting with the microcap community, taking in the always-entertaining thrills Vegas has to offer, and participating in insightful discussions. Plus, it was great to catch a presentation from CSE listed issuer, Foremost Clean Energy (CSE:FAT). 

We were proud to be a sponsor of the event and to share insights into how microcap companies can navigate the capital markets journey at the panel, “MicroCap Alternatives for Reducing Costs, Raising Capital, and Managing Liquidity in 2024,” where the CSE’s Anna Serin answered questions from moderator, Shelly Kraft from Planet MicroCap, alongside fellow panelists, Joe Alagna, Chairman & CEO at Joseph Gunnar & Co.; Joseph Oltmanns, Senior Vice President of Corporate Services at OTC Markets Group; Jason Bishara, Financial Practice Leader at NSI Insurance Group; and Shawn Severson, CEO & Co-Founder at Water Tower Research.

Watch Now: PANEL: MicroCap Alternatives for Reducing Costs, Raising Capital, and Managing Liquidity in 2024

May Highlights

May 2024 was a historic month for the CSE: our 20th anniversary as an exchange! We commemorated this major milestone with special market opens and celebrations plus attended a key mining finance event.

Celebrating 20 Years as an Exchange

This year has been monumental for the Canadian Securities Exchange, as we’re celebrating our 20th anniversary as an exchange.

We published a special press release and an anniversary page on our website to commemorate this major milestone and look back on the past 20 years, starting from our origins in 2004 when the CSE was the first exchange to be recognized in Ontario in more than 80 years.

In the press release, the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, shared his personal reflections on our journey, including what sets us apart, our team’s dedication, and the challenges we’ve faced along the way. 

We also highlighted some of our biggest achievements to date as one of the world’s fastest-growing exchanges, including more than $26 billion in public capital raised on the CSE, the creation of the Senior Tier, the launch of a second trading book called CSE2, the evolution of our brand, and more. 

Our success has fuelled the success of our listed companies, investors, dealers, and traders for two decades, and we’ve only just begun.

Learn More: Celebrating 20 Years as an Exchange

20th Anniversary Market Open in Toronto

To kickstart our 20th anniversary festivities, we held a special Market Open at our Toronto headquarters on May 7, 2024. Richard Carleton was joined by CSE team members and supporters to ring the bell and share memories and insights from the Exchange.

Watch Now: The CSE Rings the Bell Celebrating 20 Years as a Stock Exchange

20th Anniversary Celebration in Vancouver

Continuing the festivities, we held a 20th Anniversary Celebration in Vancouver, BC, where we shared memories with our friends and colleagues over great food at the fantastic Five Sails Restaurant. It was a wonderful time celebrating with everyone!

View The Album: CSE’s 20th Anniversary Celebration – Vancouver

SME’s 9th Current Trends in Mining Finance Conference

Amidst the festivities, the CSE attended SME‘s 9th Current Trends in Mining Finance Conference in New York City.

Not only did the event dive insightfully into today’s most pressing topics in the mining finance space, but it also provided Richard Carleton with the chance to share his expertise on two noteworthy occasions. 

The first was the “Capital Markets: Trends in Listings, Trading, and Investor Engagement” panel, where Richard was joined by John Viglotti and Jason Paltrowitz from OTC Markets Group, Jonathon Deluce from Abitibi Metals (CSE:AMQ), and Doug Porter from Fathom Nickel (CSE:FNI).

The second was an at-event interview with Mark Bunting from Red Cloud TV, in which Richard discussed mining investment trends, market challenges and opportunities, and accessing the U.S. capital pool.

Watch Now: RCTV Interview at SME New York 2024

June Highlights

In this edition, we’re reminiscing on June, where we continued our 20th anniversary celebrations, released a new podcast episode, became part of the World Federation of Exchanges, and exhibited at an AgTech event.

20th Anniversary Celebration in Toronto

During the summer, our 20th anniversary celebrations were in full swing. Following our Vancouver party, we hosted another in-person gathering for our friends and colleagues in Toronto at The Fifth Social Club. We had a wonderful time reminiscing at this stylish venue.

View The Album: CSE’s 20th Anniversary Celebration – Toronto

Chris King on The Exchange for Entrepreneurs Podcast

In June, we welcomed Chris King, Senior Vice President, International Corporate Services at OTC Markets Group, to The Exchange for Entrepreneurs podcast, for an in-depth discussion about how to best leverage a Canadian listing through the facilities of the OTCQX and OTCQB markets.

Chris King’s insights included the benefits for CSE listed companies to quote on these markets, steps to prepare, the cost, reference clients, maximizing the quote, and more.

Watch Now: Chris King on Listing Local, Trading Global | The CSE Podcast E4-S4

The CSE Joins the World Federation of Exchanges

The CSE achieved another major milestone in June: our admittance into the World Federation of Exchanges (WFE)! 

Becoming a full member of the WFE, the flagship global industry association for regulated exchanges and clearing houses, comes with several benefits, including raising our international profile, enhancing the value of CSE issuers, and advancing our objective of facilitating global access to trading on the Exchange. 

To receive WFE membership, applicants need to demonstrate that they play a significant role in the financial markets of their country of origin and are serving a public good, among other requirements.
Thanks to the WFE leadership for approving our application, as well as its colleagues from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, the Warsaw Stock Exchange, and the B3 (Brazil Stock Exchange and Over-the-Counter Market), who conducted a detailed review of the application.

Read Now: Canadian Securities Exchange Receives Membership in the World Federation of Exchanges

Canada’s Farm Show

We capped off the month by returning to Canada’s Farm Show in Regina, Saskatchewan, on June 18-20, 2024.

As always, Viterra put on a great event that offered a deep and engaging dive into all things AgTech and the future of farming. It was fantastic to see such a large crowd of attendees from Canada and around the world, and it was a pleasure to welcome so many visitors to our booth at the Viterra International Trade Centre.

July Highlights

In this recap, we’re rewinding to July, an exciting month where we released the Cannabis Issue of our magazine, enjoyed our annual Calgary Stampede festivities, played golf at The CSE Open event, and continued our 20th anniversary celebrations in Vancouver.

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Cannabis Issue

In June, we launched the latest Cannabis Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine. This edition spotlights five cannabis companies gearing up to make the most of the coming opportunities with important regulatory change on the horizon.

The CSE listed companies featured in this issue include:

Read Now: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Cannabis Issue

20th Anniversary Celebrations at the Calgary Stampede

We were delighted to don our cowboy hats once again at the world-famous Calgary Stampede this July.

Maintaining a long-running tradition, the CSE kicked off the Stampede with our annual Stampede Breakfast, complete with a steady supply of pancakes, country music, and lively discussions with friends and team members.

And to commemorate our 20th anniversary year, we filmed a short video starring the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, who shared a brief history of the Exchange and highlighted the important role Western Canadian communities continue to play in supporting publicly funded entrepreneurs on the CSE.

Watch Now: The CSE Celebrates 20 Years at the Calgary Stampede

The CSE Open 2024 – Toronto

This July, we picked up our clubs and took to the great outdoors for our annual CSE Open at the Royal Ontario Golf Club in Toronto! 

Congratulations to Taylor Howie and Adrian Capobianco for winning this year’s event. Shout out to our partners and sponsors for helping to make this event a success and for raising funds in support of Centennial Infant and Child Centre Foundation and Lions Foundation of Canada Dog Guides. 

See you out on the green again next year!

View The Album: The CSE Open 2024 – Toronto

CSE 20th Anniversary Special Market Open in Vancouver

To further spotlight both our 20th anniversary and the integral role of Western Canada in the Exchange’s history, we held a special celebratory Market Open in Vancouver on July 2, 2024. Richard Carleton was joined by Anna Serin, Alexandra Cosgrove, and other members of the CSE Vancouver team to open the day’s trading session.

Watch Now: The CSE Rings the Vancouver Bell Celebrating 20 Years as a Stock Exchange

August Highlights

In August, we had the pleasure of co-hosting an exclusive summer mixer, attending and golfing at an annual conference, presenting at a critical minerals summit, and reflecting on a summer intern’s time with the Exchange. 

VanCap Rising Leaders Summer Mixer

The CSE teamed up with DuMoulin Black, MNP, and Market One to host our exclusive VanCap Rising Leaders Summer Mixer. 

We kicked off the event with a fireside chat featuring the legendary Terry Salman, one of Canada’s most dedicated philanthropists and a renowned figure in mining finance, who shared insights from his rich and varied 35-year career, followed by an afternoon of networking with peers in the capital markets over summery drinks and delicious snacks. 

VanCap Rising Leaders is a program designed for professionals in the capital markets to build their centre of influence, create deal-making opportunities, network, and develop personally. 

If you’re interested in becoming a member of the VanCap Rising Leaders program, please contact [email protected] to gain access to these exclusive events.

CSTA Annual Conference 2024

Nothing quite says summer at the CSE like a golf tournament. At the CSTA 2024 Annual Conference in Québec City, we had the chance to tee up while enjoying an engaging conference experience. 

Hosted by the Canadian Security Traders Association, this conference brought the capital markets community together for insightful presentations, networking opportunities, innovative exhibits, and enjoyable offsite events.

CMI Summit III

Keeping the momentum going with our August event schedule, we were pleased to sponsor and attend the Critical Minerals Institute’s CMI Summit III at the prestigious National Club in Toronto. 

It was great catching up with CSE listed mining issuers in attendance and our peers in the critical minerals space, including industry frontrunners, investors, and government representatives. Plus, the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, was presented on behalf of the Exchange.

Interview With a Summer CSE Intern Alum

To help future leaders in the capital markets get first-hand experience, the CSE proudly welcomes interns and co-op students to the Exchange, and we’ve seen many alums go on to have thriving careers.

This past summer, one of our interns, Ethan, sat down with us to reflect on his experience with the CSE before heading back to university. Enjoy this brief interview to learn what a typical intern’s experience is like with us.

What key skills or knowledge did you develop during your internship, and how do you think they will benefit your future career?

During my time at the CSE, I picked up many useful skills and learned a lot about how capital markets work. One of the biggest things I improved on was my ability to make smart decisions based on data analysis and market research. These skills, along with the experiences I had, will most definitely help me tackle bigger and more challenging projects in the future. From this term, I managed to develop a greater understanding of the industry and feel more confident in my ability to think critically and strategically about market trends and challenges.

Can you share a specific project or task that challenged you the most, and how you overcame it?

I had the chance to work on a lot of fascinating projects, but the toughest one was doing a market analysis of the Borsa Istanbul exchange to see if the Turkish mining sector was worth expanding into. For this, I had to analyze the performance of the BIST 100 and BIST Mining Indices, study the Turkish mining industry, and figure out how Turkey’s economy and politics would affect the market. Although this was my first time completing such tasks, I managed to successfully form an end of term presentation that I would later present.

How has your understanding of the stock exchange industry evolved since you started this internship?

Before this internship, I had a basic understanding of stock exchanges. I knew why companies go public and how investors make money, but I didn’t really get how stock exchanges worked behind the scenes. After my time at the CSE, especially thanks to all the lunch-and-learn sessions, I learned how exchanges make money, the rules companies need to follow, and the whole process of going public.

What advice would you offer future interns?

My biggest advice to future interns would be to always look for chances to learn from everyone you meet. Whether you’re chatting with colleagues or just bumping into people in the elevator, you can pick up new insights everywhere. The faster you embrace that mindset, the more you’ll learn.

Any memorable moments or highlights from your time with the Listings Development Group?

One of the best moments for me was helping set up and attend the CSE’s 20th anniversary party. It was awesome to be part of something so meaningful for the exchange. I got to meet a bunch of CEOs from companies listed on the exchange and heard some great advice from tenured capital market professionals. It was definitely an unforgettable experience.

September Highlights

September was filled with travel across North America. Some of the highlights included the CSE team heading back to Beaver Creek, Colorado for the renowned Precious Metals Summit; dropping anchor in beautiful Halifax, Nova Scotia to host another segment of our successful Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada series; swinging over to scenic West Vancouver to enjoy some picture perfect putting, and more. 

Precious Metals Summit Beaver Creek

There was more than gold, silver and platinum on the docket as the CSE team travelled to beautiful Beaver Creek, Colorado on September 10-13 for the renowned Precious Metals Summit. 

This exclusive independent investment conference, brought together explorers, developers, and emerging producers of gold, silver, and platinum group metals alongside investors, and executives from senior precious metals companies.

It was great to connect and spend time with the mining and investment communities and exhibiting CSE listed issuers:

Plus, you can’t beat the breathtaking Colorado mountain views and the legendary culinary skills of the CSE team. Until next year!

View The Album: Precious Metals Summit – Beaver Creek 2024

Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada: Halifax Event

In mid-September, Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada was back for the second time this year, and the CSE was excited to host this edition in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

The CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, and Scott Pritchard, Senior Advisor of Listings Development for Québec & Eastern Canada, had a wonderful time presenting to the capital markets community and catching up with friends old and new at the Muir Hotel. 

It was also a pleasure to welcome expert speakers on Canada’s public markets:

Thanks again to our sponsors, MNP, Computershare, Lebeuf Legal, and Laurel Hill Advisory Group. We look forward to the next iteration of our Going Public and Raising Capital in Canada events!

The CSE Open 2024 Vancouver

We enjoyed closing out summer at The CSE Open 2024 Vancouver on September 19 at the Gleneagles Golf Course in West Vancouver. 

It was a fantastic day of golf with friends and colleagues. Not only did we get to work on our swings and enjoy the stunning West Vancouver views, but this event also raised money in support of Family Services of the North Shore. The CSE Open Vancouver edition was made possible by generous supporters including premier sponsor, DuMoulin Black; putting contest sponsor, Investor.Events; and event sponsors, Torrey Hills Capital, Endeavor Trust, Haywood Securities, MNP, Purves Redmond Limited, Market One Media, Dog and Pony Studios, and CEO.CA.

STA’s 91st Annual Market Structure Conference

The Security Traders Association’s Annual Market Structure Conference was back for its 91st edition this September, and the CSE was proud to sponsor and attend this classic STA event.

Set in sunny Orlando, Florida, this year’s conference explored typical and atypical forces impacting our market structure and the need for proactive adaptation under the theme of “Shifting the Landscape.”

We also enjoyed the many networking opportunities, including poolside sessions, a cabana event, and a golf tournament.

ArcStone-Kingswood Growth Summit 2024

To cap off a productive September, we attended and sponsored the ArcStone-Kingswood Growth Summit in Toronto.

This premier growth conference offered growing companies a space to explore listings on prominent U.S. and Canadian exchanges while providing a platform to discuss potential opportunities with investors. Plus, this year was also packed with panel discussions and presentations from companies across a range of sectors, including metals and mining, AI, and wellness.

October Highlights

In this edition, we’re looking back on October when we biked for a good cause, rang the bell for financial literacy, welcomed a mining delegation from Saudi Arabia, and attended several key industry events in Toronto, New York City and Chicago. 

Bay Street Rides FAR

Members of the CSE team had a fantastic time participating at Bay Street Rides FAR 2024, part of the Rides FAR initiative, in downtown Toronto on October 5.

This fun and impactful day of biking and walking was for an important cause: raising money needed to further autism research and increase awareness. With the generous help of our community, we were able to raise $3,500 for Autism Science Foundation Canada. 

We’re appreciative of everyone who sponsored our team and to Independent Trading Group (ITG), Caldwell Securities, and Purves Redmond Limited for their support.

View The Album: Bay Street Rides FAR 2024

The CSE Rings the Bell for Financial Literacy

On October 7, 2024, special guest Elizabeth Naumovski, host of EMPOWERED, joined the CSE to celebrate World Investor Week and “Ring the Bell for Financial Literacy,” in association with the World Federation of Exchanges and IOSCO‘s campaign to raise awareness about the importance of investor education and protection.

View The Album: CSE Rings the Bell for Financial Literacy – October 7th, 2024

Red Cloud Fall Mining Showcase

As always, we had a fantastic time at the Red Cloud Fall Mining Showcase 2024, presented in partnership with PearTree, at the Sheraton in Toronto’s financial district.

In addition to sponsoring this dynamic event, we enjoyed connecting with members of the mining and investment communities, as well as catching a presentation by CSE listed issuer, Fathom Nickel (CSE:FNI).

The Exchange Welcomes Mining Delegation From Saudi Arabia

The CSE had the pleasure of hosting a prestigious mining delegation from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia earlier this month, a special occasion which culminated in a bell-ringing ceremony at our market centre in Toronto.

This event allowed Canadian mining professionals to connect with Saudi leaders and was aligned with the country’s economic transformation plan, Vision 2030, with mining as a key pillar of industrial growth.

Watch Now: The Exchange Welcomes Mining Delegation From Saudi Arabia

Global Markets Forum

We were pleased to sponsor and attend the Global Markets Forum, in partnership with Aquis Stock Exchange, First Sentinel, and OTC Markets Group, at the OTCQX Market Center in New York City.

This premier event featured presentations from leading Canadian, U.S., and U.K. public growth companies, insights from industry experts, panel discussions with key market participants, and one-on-one meetings with C-suite executives.

Plus, the following CSE listed issuers delivered presentations:

Benzinga Cannabis Capital Conference

It was great to be back at the Benzinga Cannabis Capital Conference for its fall edition in Chicago, Illinois.

We caught up with our friends and colleagues in the cannabis and capital markets communities, and several CSE listed companies had the chance to take the spotlight, including:

November Highlights

November was a month full of milestone moments, including the launch of the CleanTech Issue of our magazine, the return of the Summit on Responsible Investment, our first-ever WFE General Assembly and Annual Meeting, and more.

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The CleanTech Issue

This November, we were proud to launch the CleanTech Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine. 

In this issue, we feature six CleanTech companies whose solutions are proving what’s possible in the quest for improved wellbeing of people and planet: 

Plus, we’ve included exclusive 20th anniversary interviews with Richard Carleton, CEO of the CSE, and senior leaders at the Exchange.

Read Now: Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The CleanTech Issue

Summit on Responsible Investment Video Series

After a successful in-person debut in 2023, the CSE was pleased to launch the 2024 installment of the Summit on Responsible Investment (SoRI) as an online series, which dives into the intersection of investing and sustainability. 

Tune in to learn about the future of sustainable mining, botanical synthesis technology, ESG from a mining lens, fintech and sustainable investing, and many more fascinating topics.

Watch Now: Summit on Responsible Investment 2024

WFE General Assembly and Annual Meeting

We were honoured to have CSE’s Richard Carleton and Tracey Stern represent the CSE in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia for the 63rd General Assembly and Annual Meeting of the World Federation of Exchanges, hosted by Bursa Malaysia.

It was a great milestone for the Exchange to participate and a genuine pleasure to join fellow exchange executives and industry leaders from across the globe to discuss important trends and developments impacting the public capital markets. 

Richard also participated in the panel discussion, “Beyond the Monopoly Myth: Rethinking Competition in Financial Markets,” alongside industry leaders from Ghana, Saudi Arabia, and Mexico.

View The Album: WFE General Assembly and Annual Meeting

Richard Carleton Interviewed by Planet MicroCap

At the Planet MicroCap Showcase: VANCOUVER 2024, in association with Smallcap Discoveries, Robert Kraft, CEO and Host of Planet MicroCap, interviewed Richard Carleton for the virtual keynote, “Utilizing Canada to Access North American & Global Pools of Capital.” 

During this exclusive interview, Richard discussed the state of the markets for microcap companies, public markets versus private equity, active sectors on the Exchange, and the strategy of utilizing Canadian markets to access North American and global pools of capital and how the CSE is uniquely positioned in this space.

Watch Now: KEYNOTE: Utilizing Canada to Access North American & Global Pools of Capital with Richard Carleton

December Highlights

As 2024 comes to a close, so does our year-end rewind. Thank you for not only following our journey through the months but for following our journey as an exchange over the past 20 years. 

While we look ahead to what will surely be an eventful 2025, join us in looking back at one final month: December. Earlier this month, we attended MJBizCon 2024, headed to the U.K. for key mining events, and released our annual year-end interview with our CEO, Richard Carleton.

Please enjoy this final installment of our monthly highlights and from everyone here at the CSE, we wish you and your loved ones Happy Holidays!

MJBizCon 2024

It was great to be back in Las Vegas for the renowned cannabis event, MJBizCon.

Hosted by MJBizDaily, this event brought together thousands of global cannabis executives and featured notable speakers, like Carmelo Anthony, who shared insights and perspectives on the cannabis industry. 

This inspirational-filled conference featured important topics such as understanding the impact of AI on consumers, empowering women entrepreneurs, and navigating the regulatory landscape.

The CSE’s Dimitri Giller, Director of Listed Company Services, also enjoyed connecting with capital markets and cannabis community members alike.

Meeting the Mining Community in the United Kingdom

As part of our ongoing efforts to improve international access to the Exchange, the CSE’s James Black, Vice President of Listings Development, and Phillip Shum, Director of Listings Development, headed to London, U.K. for two key mining-related events. 

The first was the International Metals Symposium, presented by The Northern Miner, an event the CSE also sponsored. Here, we were able to engage in fascinating discussions surrounding mining and investment, including topics such as ESG and decarbonization.

Closely following the International Metals Symposium, we headed to Mines and Money @ Resourcing Tomorrow, one of Europe’s largest mining investment events. It was great connecting with the global mining and capital markets communities.

Plus, there were many CSE listed issuers in attendance:

Overall, our trip to the U.K. proved valuable, and we are looking forward to future travels to the region.

Saskatchewan Geological Open House

In December, our conference circuit also included events closer to home, such as the Saskatchewan Geological Open House in Saskatoon. 

As the premier annual event for mining and mineral exploration companies active in the province, we enjoyed drilling down into insightful technical sessions as well as connecting with mining and mineral exploration professionals at this year’s show.

Richard Carleton’s Year-End 2024 Interview 

This year has been an eventful one for the Exchange. We celebrated our 20th anniversary as an exchange, undertook policy and other adjustments to business lines, and joined an important global organization for exchanges, among other significant milestones. 

With 2025 just around the corner, the CSE’s Richard Carleton, CEO, shares his thoughts on Canadian market performance during 2024, the outlook for the year ahead, and previews important new initiatives that issuers and investors will surely want to take note of.

Read Now: Richard Carleton’s Year-End 2024 Interview

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

A Top-Tier Lithium Project in Saskatchewan Is Just the Start of This Young Company’s Ambitions

The need to enhance the reliability of supply chains for everything from parts for manufacturing to critical minerals is finally garnering the attention it deserves, and there is no better way to ensure this reliability than having all the stops along the way situated right in your own backyard.

While resource extraction has long been a forte of Canadian industry, an increasing number of companies are also now working to set up advanced domestic processing capacity, rather than simply shipping raw material overseas where other nations end up controlling the resource and keeping much of the value for themselves.

EMP Metals (CSE:EMPS) plans to be part of the solution for battery materials in North America, having recently released a Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) evidencing a robust lithium project in mining-friendly Saskatchewan. And while there is plenty of its acreage still to be explored, the company is moving quickly to determine the best path to processing the lithium in its brines all the way up to the grade needed to make the batteries for electric vehicles.

EMP Chief Executive Officer Rob Gamley sat down recently with Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine to discuss accomplishments to date and the near-term outlook for getting his company’s contribution to the supply chain up and running.

EMP Metals has not only identified an attractive lithium brine deposit but you are also intending to work with partners on processing the brine once you take it out of the ground. Walk us through the business plan at a high level.

Our main focus is being the first group to have a commercial Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) facility up and running in Saskatchewan. We’ve taken a pragmatic approach by building an Inferred resource on our landholdings, which are also in the province, and followed that up recently with the release of a Preliminary Economic Assessment.

The next step is a four-month field pilot with Koch Technology Solutions to test 1,000 litres of feed brine from our project area. Downstream partner Saltworks Technologies will be a part of this test as well.

At the same time, we are doing a front-end engineering study, also with Saltworks, over a six-month period. All of these activities are designed to help us assess the technical aspects of our projects on an industrial scale.

Talk to us about your landholdings and what you’ve found so far. We hear the existence of wellbores from historic oil drilling helps to keep capital costs under control.

There were some government datapoints that enabled us to vector in on the specific locations we chose and, obviously, there were certain things we were excited to see from a geological perspective. This is a large regional aquifer and the geology is relatively simple.

Our initial plan was to enter existing wellbores to test them and thereby reduce our capital spending requirements, and we were successful with that. We also drilled new wells where there were not enough suitable existing ones to re-enter and test.

As for the basics of the projects, we have holdings in southeastern Saskatchewan totaling approximately 200,000 acres. These are predominantly crown mineral dispositions and separated into three key project areas, with the highlight so far being the Viewfield portion.

We’ve tested what to our knowledge are the highest lithium brine concentrations proven so far in Canada, with concentrations up to 259 milligrams per litre. Our Inferred resource on the Viewfield project is 747,526  tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE), and at Mansur the Inferred resource is 503,462 LCE.

What about processing the brines once they are out of the ground?

The plan is for brines to be processed and the lithium extracted through DLE technology from one of our partners. It would then be concentrated, refined and converted by the downstream service provider I mentioned earlier, Saltworks.

Like our company, Saltworks is based in Western Canada, so you have a world-class Canadian resource and a top-tier Canadian technology company teaming up on this. Saltworks is a global leader in wastewater treatment and lithium refining solutions and is able to take extracted lithium and refine it to the standard of battery-grade lithium carbonate. In our case, we were able to produce carbonate at 99.95% purity.  That’s the triple nines that you’re looking for in order to have true battery-grade lithium.

I think with the trends we currently see of deglobalization, onshoring, bolstering supply chains, and with the Canadian and Saskatchewan governments supportive of these developments, what we are working on is timely and important. You can’t necessarily rely on other sources in today’s world. With what we are advancing, it should be easier to assess the risk.

On that note, Saskatchewan is known as a particularly good jurisdiction for resource companies. Tell us about your experience.

Our experience in Saskatchewan has been nothing short of fantastic. The provincial government is highly supportive as it looks to further diversify its mining and energy sectors. We’ve received a lot of public support for our project as well.

There are so many advantages. Not just the extensive infrastructure owing to years of oil and gas activity that means access to power and other project requirements, but also Saskatchewan being ranked third in the world, and first in Canada, for mining investment attractiveness by the Fraser Institute. There is no better place to be for this business in our opinion.

You came out with your PEA just after the start of the year. Walk us through the numbers.

We are very pleased with the Preliminary Economic Assessment. It shows that we have a large project which compares well vis-à-vis our peers.

I think it’s important to highlight that the numbers in the PEA represent only 14% of our overall landholdings. The project life is 23.2 years, producing 282,090 tonnes of battery-grade lithium carbonate.  Using an average selling price of US$20,000 per tonne of LCE, our after-tax Net Present Value (NPV) at an 8% discount rate is US$1.066 billion. The after-tax internal rate of return (IRR) is 45% and our payback period is 2.4 years at the after-tax number.

Reflected in that last point is that our operating expenditure (OPEX) estimate is one of the lowest in North America thanks to the concentration and quality of the brine.

In the third quarter of 2023, EMP announced an investment of just over C$9.7 million from a private equity group in the U.K., which is quite an accomplishment in this challenging market. We know you are in frequent touch with shareholders. Is there any feedback from the investment community you can share with us on the project or sector in general?

Obviously, the lithium price has not held up as well as the industry had hoped.  But there is certainly a belief that the long-term outlook is robust, with EV sales globally up 30% last year. So, we see the electrification of the economy and green trends continuing.

Regarding the investment community, the mining-focused U.K. investor you mentioned conducted a lot of due diligence on our project and it held up fine, resulting in them taking an equity stake in EMP of almost 20% – it’s a huge endorsement of our company. Further, we clearly have caught the attention of major oil and gas players and strategics. They see our company as a good place to deploy capital owing to our asset quality and the regulatory environment in Canada.

Again, we’ve got a great reservoir with the highest concentrations we know of in Canada to date, low OPEX and an attractive IRR. And I can’t overstate how important it is to be working in a jurisdiction such as Saskatchewan where things are significantly de-risked from a permitting perspective and support from the government and public.

Is there anything we have missed?

I would say that EMP really differentiates itself with a pragmatic, economics-driven approach. We have done a significant amount of work to de-risk the project over the last 12 months, and our top-tier technical team enables us to advance things quite quickly. I would reiterate that our brine is of particularly high quality with no oil or hydrogen sulphides, and that translates into cost savings because little to no pre-treatment is required.

From a geological standpoint, we are in the Duperow formation, which is significantly shallower than the Leduc formation in Alberta, and this is another factor helping to keep costs under control. Add in our commitment to working with the best DLE companies and downstream refiners in the business and I believe things are lining up for us to make big strides in the months and years ahead.

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about EMP Metals at https://empmetals.com/.

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

Synergy Abounds When You Put Salt Mining, Hydrogen Storage and Ammonia Cracking Under One Roof

Salt was one of the most valuable commodities in ancient times. In fact, the phrase “worth its salt” is thought to have originated with the ancient Romans, who valued their sodium chloride highly.

Roman soldiers at the time received wages so they could purchase salt to preserve food such as meat and fish, in what was known as a monthly “salarium,” which has evolved into the English word “salary.”

Today, salt has a wide range of commercial and consumer applications, from water treatment, drilling fluids and winter road maintenance to food processing, condiments and preservatives.

Globally, the size of the salt market is projected to grow from US$34.1 billion in 2023 to $48.6 billion by 2030, according to Fortune Business Insights.

Canadian company Vortex Energy (CSE:VRTX) hopes to capture some of those sales through the advancement of its Robinsons River Salt Project located in Newfoundland and Labrador.

In doing so, it would help to reduce the 7-10 million tonne per year road salt shortfall that leads Canada and the U.S. to turn to the import market to top up their supplies, according to Mining.com.

“Where we are located is near one of the largest salt discoveries in eastern North America,” Vortex Energy Chief Executive Officer Paul Sparkes tells Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

“We are also next to a large, proposed hydrogen project called World Energy, which will require storage not only for hydrogen but also for green energy.”

Sparkes, an accomplished business leader and entrepreneur, is a former director of operations under Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and has also served as a senior aide to two premiers of Newfoundland and Labrador.

Vortex Energy boasts an experienced and distinguished management and advisory team as well, which includes famed Yukon gold prospector Shawn Ryan, and George Furey, who served as speaker of the Senate of Canada from 2015 to 2023.

Robinsons River, which is comprised of 942 claims covering 23,500 hectares, contains two large-scale salt structures that were identified through geophysical and seismic exploration. The maximum thickness of the salt strata is estimated to be 1,700-1,800 metres in both structures.

As salt is extracted from the ground it leaves behind caverns or domes, which are ideal locations for storing hydrogen, an increasingly popular clean fuel option.

Salt caverns feature some significant advantages when it comes to storing hydrogen. First, the caverns allow for safe storage of large quantities of hydrogen under pressure with minimal environmental disturbance at the surface. As well, they enable flexibility regarding injection and withdrawal cycles.

Vortex began drilling the Robinsons River project in November of last year, with the first occurrence of salt rock occurring at a depth of 581.5 metres at the Western Salt Structure, which has the potential to house an estimated amount of 250,000 tonnes of hydrogen in more than 25 caverns.

The company notes that based on available geological information, the East and West Salt Structures have a conservatively estimated potential combined hydrogen storage capacity of up to 800,000 tonnes within more than 60 caverns.

Vortex Energy says its Robinsons River salt dome project could be as much as 127% larger in terms of hydrogen storage potential than the Fischell Salt Dome owned by privately held Triple Point Resources.

In addition, Robinsons River’s location in Newfoundland and Labrador positions the project as a potentially viable alternative for supplying the U.S. East Coast with hydrogen, due to ready port access and distance to U.S. customers.

European markets are a distinct possibility as well, particularly in light of the agreement Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau signed with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz in August 2022 envisioning a hydrogen alliance between their two countries.

Good access to power and roads underpins favourable logistics for moving product from site to port.

Vortex also holds the licence and right to use ammonia cracking reactor technology and membrane separator technology for producing hydrogen from ammonia.  According to Vortex, the technology causes the ammonia molecule to be “broken apart” in a process that creates inert nitrogen, which can be safely released into the atmosphere, and pure hydrogen, which is suitable for use as fuel.

Sparkes notes, though, that the technology is still in the “early stages,” reasserting that the company’s main focus is the salt resource and cavern storage opportunity.

But with a variety of end uses that include automobiles and maritime vessels, it is an important aspect of the company’s overall strategy and worth keeping an eye on as things progress.  Once all R&D work is complete, plans call for building a commercial prototype facility to produce high-purity hydrogen at a customer site to validate the system’s operating performance in a commercial setting.

Looking ahead, Vortex Energy recently raised C$1 million in flow-through funds and $1.5 million of hard dollars in an equity private placement, which the company will use to advance its Robinsons River project.

“Our first drill hole was completed before the Christmas holidays in late 2023, in which salt was hit in the first hole,” Sparkes says.

He added that the company has begun drilling its second hole, upon completion of which core from the two drill holes will be sent to the laboratory for analysis.

The drilling of the second hole is designed to confirm the depth of the salt rock structures at the project as well as to assess the geological properties of the salt and non-salt rocks.

Listed only since late December of 2022, Vortex Energy has assembled an impressively diverse team and proven its ability to raise capital and move expeditiously forward with project modeling and exploratory drilling. With completion of its second hole on the horizon, 2024 is shaping up to be an important year for the company as it enters a new phase of its multi-faceted growth strategy.

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about Vortex Energy at https://vortexenergycorp.com/.

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

Quiet Market an Opportunity Rather Than a Hurdle for This Québec-Focused Explorer

Amid a challenging environment for junior miners, Abitibi Metals (CSE:AMQ) took an aggressive approach to acquisitions and financing in the fourth quarter of 2023 to put itself in a strong position for when resource stocks bounce back.

Notably, the company capitalized on the Canadian financing calendar, successfully securing over $14 million through a combination of charity flow-through and common shares in December. 

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine caught up with Jon Deluce, Abitibi Metals’ Founder and Chief Executive Officer, to talk about the company’s recent acquisition of the B26 polymetallic copper deposit and plans to put some of its newly raised capital to work on 30,000 metres of drilling.

Abitibi Metals is focused on the Abitibi Greenstone Belt in Québec. What opportunities does the company see in this region?

We see Québec as the best mining jurisdiction in Canada. The government support, positive relationships with First Nations groups, and the pro-mining sentiment create a strong foundation for mining activities in the province.

We’re excited about the opportunity to be in Québec because we’re on the verge of a commodity cycle that’s starting to turn and accelerate. Having a copper-focused project like B26 in a strong jurisdiction like Québec significantly enhances the value and prospects for developing such an asset. 

It was November of last year when you acquired the option to earn 80% of the B26 project. What does this mean for the company?

We had made the tough decision to reduce operations, and in turn cash burn, because we weren’t getting rewarded for our gold asset in what has been a very challenging market for the last one to two years in the junior mining sector. Our team decided not to wait for market conditions to come to us but to be aggressive and realize the opportunities that were at hand.

We looked at quite a few potential acquisitions to restart the pursuit of our exploration goals and provide a lower cost of capital. In the end, we landed on the B26 deposit, an asset developed by SOQUEM, a private company funded by Investissement Québec. We view this as both a discovery and an acquisition given the fact that the majority of the market didn’t realize this was available because it was sitting in a private company.

We’re starting with a significant resource (Indicated resource of 7.0 million tonnes at 2.94% copper equivalent and Inferred resource of 4.4 million tonnes at 2.97% copper equivalent). This is a polymetallic deposit with a copper-gold stringer zone and parallel zinc-silver massive sulphide zone. These types of assets are rare, especially a polymetallic deposit with gold in the system. We believe this presents a strong starting resource with room for expansion.

Our plan for the year includes an ambitious drilling program of 30,000 metres to further develop and highlight the growth and upside potential of this asset, which is situated within 7 kilometres of our prior flagship asset, the Beschefer Gold Project.

We also benefit from mining infrastructure still being in place, such as a power line that runs 3 kilometres north of the project. These are all factors that support this being a serious potential development opportunity.

What are some of the key targets you’ll be drilling as part of this year’s program?

We’re starting exploration right away and asking ourselves, ‘Where’s the low-hanging fruit?’ and ‘Where can we develop value for shareholders cost-effectively?’

The 2018 resource was almost solely an underground resource. We see the potential and we want to test the open pit bulk tonnage potential of the asset so that’s going to be a priority in the first quarter of 2024.

To break down the drilling plan: number one is testing the open pit with shallow drilling testing the north bedrock interface of the deposit; number two is testing the extension and expansion potential within the first 300 metres vertical, which hosts the majority of the copper-gold resource; and number three is testing the system at depth. There’s a large infill area that needs to be drilled to define the full resource potential between 300 metres and 850 metres vertical.

There’s also about 5,000 metres of historical drilling that we believe needs to be assayed, that wasn’t previously, and it could help us assess the potential disseminated and bulk tonnage material around this high-grade core.

What else can investors expect from Abitibi Metals in 2024?

Beyond drilling activities, our plans include conducting a comprehensive gravity survey at B26, aimed at enhancing our understanding of the deposit’s overall structure. We will also delve into downhole geophysics, adding another layer to our understanding of the structure. 

In addition, an internal resource and updated 3D model will provide us with a strong exploration and growth framework. We aim to present our plans coherently to the market, ensuring that stakeholders can readily comprehend our results and grasp the growth potential.

In essence, our focus spans across drilling, modelling and geophysics, all converging to shape a compelling and comprehensible value proposition for the exciting year ahead.

Abitibi Metals recently raised just under $15 million. Tell us about those fundraising rounds.

The company was certainly a standout in the fourth quarter in what was still a very challenging market. We were able to complete a $4.4 million financing in December, immediately followed by a $10 million charity flow-through. And these financings were completed without issuing any warrants, which is a rare thing in this market and speaks to investor optimism about what we’ve put together.

So, our exploration budget for 2024 is $10 million, which will cover the objectives I have just outlined. In terms of our B26 option agreement, we are funded to clear phase one of the option, which we have four years to complete, in one year.

We brought in some strategic shareholders headlined by Frank Giustra and Greg Chamandy, both very well-known names in the space and the start of what I think is a great shareholder registry.

We’re also assembling the right team. Recently announced were the first two team members of our advisory committee, namely Eric Kallio, a former senior vice president of exploration at both Agnico Eagle and Kirkland Lake Gold, and Shane Williams, formerly a vice president at Eldorado Gold and he oversaw a landmark Québec project from pre-development agreement through to commercial production.

My thesis going into the acquisition of B26 was that we needed to find a potentially world-class asset to assemble a world-class team, and we’re at the start of that.

What is your outlook on the junior mining sector more broadly in 2024?

I see the sector performing incredibly well in 2024. Timing is a hard thing to dictate – I wish I had a crystal ball – but all the factors are there: easing inflationary pressures, the Fed pivoting on interest rate policy, and supply-demand imbalances for critical minerals like copper. Look what happened in other sectors when the supply-demand balance tipped, like it did with nickel a few years ago and what’s going on with uranium at the moment. It’s going to be very exciting.

We’re in a waiting period. But we didn’t want to wait for the market to come to us, so we were very aggressive in the fourth quarter with financing and acquisitions to be well-positioned for the market we believe is coming.

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about Abitibi Metals at https://abitibimetals.com/.

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

Excitement Follows When You Unveil One of the Largest Lithium Projects of Its Kind

Some 200 kilometres from Las Vegas sits Sarcobatus Flat. It is a massive dry lakebed, similar to its nearby neighbour Area 51, the birthplace of generations of advanced U.S. aircraft and, according to some, home to who knows what else.

Sarcobatus Flat is part of the Nevada desert and you can see it for miles due to an eye-catching surface that looks like a dusting of snow. Underneath that white blanket of salts lies what Mining Intelligence ranks as the third-largest lithium clay and hard rock project in the world, Bonnie Claire.

This is the project proudly held by Nevada Lithium Resources (CSE:NVLH). The company has 18,300 acres of land at Bonnie Claire and has completed a Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA). By the numbers, the project contains 18.37 million tonnes of Inferred lithium carbonate equivalent.

That’s all the more notable when one considers that the global lithium market is projected to hit sales of US$15.45 billion by 2028, according to data from Research and Markets.

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine sat down with Chief Executive Officer Stephen Rentschler to discuss what’s coming next at Bonnie Claire and the future of lithium as a commodity.

Let’s begin with an overview of Bonnie Claire. When you engage with new investors during presentations, how do you articulate what Bonnie Claire entails?

Bonnie Claire is an advanced lithium exploration project located in Nevada, two and a half hours northwest of Las Vegas. Our project gate is 50 metres from Interstate 95 and high voltage power wires traverse the entire length of our property, which is the size of Manhattan Island.

We’ve finished a PEA and have a robust project of substantial scale, projecting an annual output exceeding 30,000 tonnes over a mine life of 40 years. Even at conservative lithium prices, the PEA suggests a project with a net present value exceeding US$1.5 billion.

And while we have more than enough resource already, the prospect of discovering additional resources remains a distinct possibility.

I also tell investors that although Bonnie Claire is often referred to as a clay deposit, a nuanced understanding is required because sedimentary deposits are relatively new to the scene. The world has simply never needed the lithium they contain. South American salars (salt flats), and then the hard rock deposits, had been forecasted to provide the needed lithium supply. 

But now, with the world significantly increasing the projected number of electric vehicles (EVs) on the roads, a third category has entered the scene: the sedimentary deposits, often referred to as clays, which in the U.S. are predominantly found in Nevada. These sedimentary deposits tend to be of lower grade compared to many hard rocks, and even some brines. However, in Nevada, the size is the key. Lower grade is compensated for by vast tonnages.

Typically, I finish my presentation by telling investors that in just over two years, Nevada Lithium Resources has gone public on the CSE, acquired progressively larger percentages of this world-class project, and last summer consolidated 100% ownership of the property. Now, we are in the initial stages of introducing ourselves to the investing public, leveraging our new full ownership status.

Is the next step in this process a Preliminary Feasibility Study?

Yes, and ideally our Preliminary Feasibility Study (PFS) should be completed around the close of 2024, plus or minus a few months. Following the PFS, we envision launching immediately into a Feasibility Study that we think will take two years to complete.

Unlike the output of many of the lithium projects being developed globally, Bonnie Claire’s lithium will not need to go somewhere else for conversion into battery-grade material. Our lithium will be ready for immediate use, ideally in one of the many U.S. or Canadian battery plants that are currently being developed. This will allow end users of Bonnie Claire’s lithium to extract maximum value from the tax credits offered by the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act. 

It’s interesting to see different methods for exploring for lithium within the sector. How would you characterize your process and how does execution and cost differ when pursuing lithium at your project as compared to other approaches?

Because of the expansive nature of the sedimentary deposits, a considerable amount of drilling is needed to adequately define the resource. In the case of Bonnie Claire, which has a massive footprint, the drilling is laterally expansive, already covering multiple kilometres.  And because of the tremendous columns of lithium we’ve encountered, the drilling is very deep. Our latest assay results have shown even higher grades over almost an additional 200 metres below our deepest holes. So, for us, making sure we are not missing the best mineralization will cost additional money. This is not a small pegmatite field that we are drilling out.

Another difference with our process goes back to the distinction between sedimentary and clay-hosted lithium mineralization. In simple terms, our recovery flow sheet is significantly different than most of the other Nevada-based projects because our localized geology is different. Our lithium is not bound in the clays, so we avoid the use of sulphuric or hydrochloric acid to liberate the lithium. This is an important part of our ESG (environmental, social and governance) profile that we think differentiates us from our peers and makes our lithium particularly attractive to lithium end users. 

Looking ahead, how do you position the company to emerge as a key player in the lithium space?

I am convinced that there is a secular supply-demand mismatch due to the global commitment to an EV future. Given the tremendous economic and geopolitical advantages of our Nevada location, we want to build a world-scale lithium mine, producing battery-grade lithium headed for the U.S. auto market. And we want to do that as quickly as possible. 

Part of our strategy is to use our management team’s collective experience to proactively mitigate the effects of obstacles that will always emerge during the development of a natural resource asset. At the same time, we are working to achieve important technical milestones as early as possible. An example of this is having already proved our ability to produce battery-grade lithium carbonate, which we believe differentiates us from many other lithium developers.

In my opinion, Nevada will emerge as the centrepiece of the future U.S. lithium supply chain, and our intent is to leverage Nevada’s location, history and culture. Nevada is perennially ranked as one of the very top mining jurisdictions in the world, with a rich history of gold, silver and copper production. A recent trip to Canada by Joseph Lombardo, Governor of Nevada, showcased his intent to extract maximum value from the lithium industry for his state. Concurrently, Nevada Lithium intends to extract part of that value for its shareholders through the responsible development of Bonnie Claire.

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about Nevada Lithium Resources at https://nevadalithium.com/.

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

Leading the Charge to Develop an Integrated North American Supply Chain for LFP Batteries

Around two-thirds of the batteries used to power new electric vehicles (EVs) in China are now of the lithium iron phosphate (LFP) variety, overtaking lithium-ion batteries as manufacturers aim for reliability and lower price points in the world’s fastest-growing EV market.

The trend in North America is moving that way as well, spurred by the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which offers big incentives to manufacturers and consumers.

The IRA’s clean vehicle tax credit, which has already attracted nearly US$100 billion in private-sector investment, according to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, supports consumers with savings on new clean vehicles while creating jobs and fostering a resilient domestic supply chain. 

There are provisos, though. EVs made with minerals and materials from China won’t qualify for the credit.

Starting in 2024, EVs can’t use battery components from a “foreign entity of concern,” expanding to include minerals in 2025 and prompting a race for automakers to adapt or risk losing tax credits. 

As companies reorganize supply chains for battery parts and minerals outside of China, First Phosphate (CSE:PHOS) is a step ahead. The mineral development company aims to transform the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Québec into North America’s LFP Battery Valley and believes it has a unique proposition.

First Phosphate holds and is actively developing over 1,500 square kilometres of district-scale land claims in the region. The properties host rare anorthosite igneous phosphate rock that can yield the high-purity phosphate required to create the materials used in the manufacture of LFP batteries.

A 43-101 technical report and Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) on its flagship Lac à l’Orignal property revealed 15.8 million tonnes of phosphate (P2O5) in the Indicated category, and a further 33.2 million tonnes in the Inferred category, with a pre-tax net present value of C$795.3 million and an internal rate of return (IRR) of 21.7% at a discount rate of 5%.

The project would produce an annual average of 425,000 tonnes of beneficiated phosphate concentrate at over 40% P2O5 content, 280,000 tonnes of magnetite and 97,000 tonnes of ilmenite over a mine life of 14.2 years.

Nearby at its Bégin-Lamarche property, First Phosphate is conducting a 25,000 metre drill program that should position the company to calculate a 43-101 resource estimate, with a PEA expected to follow. 

Meanwhile, a geological reconnaissance program at its Larouche property, just 40 kilometres from the Port of Saguenay, also revealed strong assay results, including one sample grading 39.45% P2O5.

The company’s goal is to integrate material from these properties into the supply chains of major North American LFP battery producers that require battery-grade LFP cathode active material (CAM) from a consistent and secure supply source.

“What makes us unique is we are trying to set up a fully North American supply chain, and we’re working and we’re cooperating with those who are aligned with that vision,” says Chief Executive Officer John Passalacqua.

“We’re the start of the supply chain; we’re the critical minerals. So, if it starts clean in North America with us, then we make sure that all of our partners downstream, everything that goes into making the battery, the car or the storage system, will be North American-based as far as possible.”

With First Phosphate’s deposits forming the first pillar, Passalacqua explains that his team has established strategic partnerships and alliances with companies that will complete the supply chain as it sticks to both the spirit and the letter of the law in the IRA.

These include Belgium’s Prayon, whose technology is used to produce over 50% of the world’s phosphoric acid. Prayon is looking at a long-term offtake agreement for First Phosphate’s phosphate rock as well as the potential for a purified phosphoric acid toll processing agreement.

The company has also entered a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with NorFalco, a division of Glencore Canada, to secure the supply of sulphuric acid needed to manufacture phosphoric acid. 

A non-binding MOU with Sun Chemical Corporation to develop intermediates used to produce lithium iron phosphate-based cathode active material (LFP CAM) extends the potential supply chain even further.

“We have a number of companies that have processes to make LFP CAM that are interested in working with us,” says Passalacqua.

“Sun Chemical, one of the world’s leading suppliers of inks and pressroom products, with a massive manufacturing footprint around the world, is available with their manufacturing facilities to partner with us to actually build LFP CAM, which is important because that saves on capital outlays.”

In December, First Phosphate signed an MOU with Las Vegas-based Ultion Technologies for the purchase of a non-exclusive, perpetual license for technology to produce LFP and lithium iron manganese phosphate (LFMP) cathode active materials.

A partnership with American Battery Factory aims to support the production of up to 40,000 tonnes of fully North American-manufactured LFP CAM annually.

Finally, the Port of Saguenay can provide access to overseas.

“In everything we do, we’re looking to promote environmental stewardship, while doing it at home and creating jobs at home,” Passalacqua says. 

“We’re trying to get very integrated into the downstream activities so that it becomes a fluid process; it becomes a real supply chain.”

Passalacqua believes a number of factors will continue to drive the push to LFP batteries, including cost, as they are cheaper to manufacture than lithium-ion batteries that use cathode active material from nickel, manganese and cobalt (NMC), which are tougher to source and more toxic. Cobalt also has issues related to ethical supply.

Additionally, the NMC cathode contains available oxygen, making it more susceptible to thermal runaway, which can result in fires. That’s not the case with LFP batteries, which are much more stable. 

Above all, Passalacqua says price is a big factor in choosing LFP batteries, as the cost to produce LFP CAM is generally much lower than for NMC CAM.

“Because of that, there has been a huge flock to LFP batteries,” he says.

“LFP batteries have been known to offer 25% to 30% less range than an NMC battery but the technology is increasing on both of those batteries such that an LFP battery may now get you a 300 kilometre to 350 kilometre range in some models and generally without any associated memory issues.”

While more expensive vehicles that need range for out-of-city driving still veer towards NMC batteries, vehicles targeted for city driving are shifting to LFP due to the price factor. 

Passalacqua says Tesla managed, at one point, to offer pricing below US$40,000 using LFP batteries.

With changes to the IRA, automakers, including Tesla, won’t be able to source their LFP batteries from China, which will work in favour of local companies like First Phosphate.  

“In order to get the IRA subsidies, you need to have a retail price of under US$55,000 on passenger vehicles and one way to get there is with an LFP battery.

“The practical considerations around the LFP battery are cost, certainly the fire safety, and even though it has shorter range you can generally charge it at any point in its battery cycle due to the lack of memory issues.”

For now, though, fresh from an $8.2 million financing, Passalacqua says the immediate priority is to further uncover the deposit at Bégin-Lamarche.

“We have to decide on a potential mine site, start feasibility studies, and take the purified phosphoric acid Prayon prepares for us and send it to potential clients for possible offtakes and partnerships,” he says. 

“We also need to start planning for a purified phosphoric acid plant at the Port of Saguenay.”

Passalacqua says First Phosphate is sitting on perhaps one of the purest phosphate rock qualities in the world, and in one of the best jurisdictions in the world for mining and electrification.

“We want to have the ability to produce much of the phosphoric acid that is going to be needed in North America for the LFP battery in a clean, ethical, just-in-time fashion. We are 100% dedicated to that,” the CEO says.

“We’re well-managed, we’re well-capitalized and we’re fully North American so that opens all the doors to great working relationships with North American companies and North American governments.”

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about First Phosphate at https://firstphosphate.com/.

Magazine

Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine: The Mining Issue – Now Live!

Welcome to the latest issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, your source for in-depth stories of entrepreneurs from a wealth of different industries.

From our vantage point at the CSE, mining continues to be a significant story. The remarkable influx of new listings, robust liquidity, and material capital raises by mining companies listed on the CSE underscore a clear message: even in the face of adversity, the mining and exploration sector’s pursuit of progress remains undeterred. Certainly, the firms featured in this edition of the magazine highlight resilience and innovation in action.

In this issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, we feature five CSE listed mining companies racing to unlock economic opportunities across North America as green becomes the new gold.

The CSE listed companies featured in this issue include:

Check out the Mining Issue of Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine here: 

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

Raising the Bar for Accuracy and Cost-Efficiency in Testing for Respiratory Illnesses

COVID-19’s devastating impact on the world has shone a spotlight on the importance of effective diagnostic testing for respiratory illnesses.

Canada and UK–based company Gemina Laboratories (CSE:GLAB) is progressing multiple Point-of-Care (PoC) diagnostic products for respiratory diseases, utilizing proprietary chemistry that the company calls “one of the most significant developments in rapid in vitro diagnostics since its invention.”

“Our technologies enable tests to be less expensive, more sensitive and more environmentally friendly,” Brian Firth, Gemina Laboratories Chief Executive Officer, tells Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Firth, a 35-year veteran of the PoC diagnostics industry, spent nearly eight years at Swiss Precision Diagnostics, producer of the Clearblue-branded pregnancy test, first as managing director of its UK subsidiary and later as chief operating officer of the parent company.

He has also owned a health tech advisory practice, with clients that included Agfa, Johnson & Johnson and AkzoNobel.

Gemina’s CEO explains that the company’s technologies fit into two groups: one that improves lateral flow tests and another that improves molecular testing.

Lateral flow technology, which is commonly used in home pregnancy tests, has traditionally been subject to poor accuracy compared to laboratory equipment due to inefficient deposition of the antibody, or “catcher”, in which as little as 30% of the antibody is effective.

Gemina’s proprietary chemistry is a surface chemistry binder that acts like a stand for the catcher, ensuring that all catchers are oriented in the optimum position, which increases both stickiness and efficiency so that 100% of the catcher is effective.

The company’s lateral flow improvements enable the same sensitivity as traditional tests but with 75% less antibody usage, which is one of the major cost advantages.

Its technologies also enable tests to be built on paper, derived from plant cells contained in products such as cotton, wood and hemp, rather than using expensive and difficult-to-source nitrocellulose, which has been used for the nearly 40-year history of the lateral flow assay.

Developed in the 1800s, nitrocellulose is formed by treating cellulose with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids to produce a flammable compound that only degrades slowly in the environment, releasing nitric acid in the process.

The compound is well suited to lateral flow assay development due, in part, to the uniformity of the nitrocellulose pore structure and to the binding affinity between nitrocellulose and the antibodies used in the lateral flow immunoassay format.

Gemina’s technologies allow tests to be made efficiently on local manufacturing cells that can be built in any country, bringing true diagnostics access to even low-income countries.

The company’s molecular technologies, meanwhile, have enabled assays to be run on fully portable molecular diagnostic machines, which can detect tuberculosis (TB) in saliva, improving the screening for TB globally.

Its molecular technologies product will enter clinical trials in 2024 with the global launch expected in 2025.

Gemina’s testing breakthrough has the goal of creating affordable, rapid, lab-accurate PoC diagnostics in any environment, worldwide.

PoC is a market that has estimated compound annual growth of 7% and is expected to reach US$55.3 billion by 2030, according to Allied Market Research.

“Gemina will begin to generate regular revenues early in 2024 with breakeven coming in early 2025,” Firth says.

He noted the company has devised a multifaceted revenue strategy that encompasses traditional product distribution, technology licensing, franchised manufacturing and a promising new venture in the pharmacy channel.

Traditional product distribution will be used for tests Gemina develops and brings to market. The company will also license its technologies to large diagnostics companies to significantly improve their processes.

As well, Gemina will engage in franchised/distributed manufacturing where manufacturing cells are licensed to individual countries, enabling these nations to manufacture their own critical diagnostics. The company will further supply the key reagents (a substance or mixture for use in chemical analysis or other reactions) and components for the individual tests the countries create.

Finally, Gemina is currently developing a pharmacy revenue channel supporting the move internationally toward test-to-treat programs.

Firth says the company’s earliest revenues will come from licence deals that are currently in negotiations, with the first of these expected to be signed soon.

To help accelerate its licence deals and partnership opportunities, Gemina recently engaged global investment bank Stifel, which has extensive licensing experience across the life sciences sector, as its exclusive financial advisor.

The initial licence deals will be followed by product distribution agreements for Asia as well as franchise manufacturing deals that are anticipated to be signed by the end of 2024.

Gemina is targeting a 20% share of the respiratory test market within 10 years, with its first product expected to be launched in the European and African markets.

To finance its growth, Firth said the company is planning a private placement in the closing months of 2023 into early 2024 that should support its strategy through 2024. 

Firth adds that the company is also seeing interest from several grant funds that will work with Gemina to secure appropriate non-dilutive funding.

And there are expectations that at some point during 2024, Gemina will use the upfront payment components of licence deals as another form of non-dilutive financing.

Looking ahead, Gemina’s CEO sees several upcoming catalysts that could help to boost corporate value.

Gemina anticipates signing its first significant licensing partnership by year’s end.

Within the next six months, the company expects to report positive pre-clinical results for its TB test, with full clinical results and the launch of the TB test targeted to occur sometime over the next year and a half.

As well, Gemina should announce the signing of distribution agreements for its molecular tests within the next year.

The company also anticipates launching its protein production facility toward the end of 2024, which will supply the increasing number of licensees expected to be signed.

Finally, along with Gemina’s first significant revenue in 2024, the company is gearing up for franchise bookings for local manufacturing facilities from multiple countries.

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about Gemina Laboratories at http://geminalabs.com/.

CSE Issuer Stories, Magazine

Democratizing Cannabis Markets While Aiming to Become Canada’s Leading Vice Retailer

You don’t have to look far on the Canadian Securities Exchange to find a cannabis issuer, as some of the world’s most progressive laws governing the plant’s sales and usage have led to rapid growth in cannabis companies turning to Canadian capital markets to grow their businesses.

Among those, 1CM (CSE:EPIC) stands out for the returns it has delivered for shareholders this year, with its market capitalization recently at an all-time high of $263 million.

The multidimensional cannabis company says it is dedicated to democratizing cannabis markets. It is doing this, partly, through its One Cannabis Market technology platform, which provides business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) solutions, including last-mile delivery, digital signage, big data analytics and wholesale clearing services.

Its retail operations are centred on T Cannabis, targeting the rural cannabis retail market, and Cost Cannabis, which is focused on urban consumers.

Following the 2021 acquisition of Tirthankar, a cannabis retailer founded by industry veteran Tanvi Bhandari, the company appointed Bhandari as its Chief Executive Officer six months later.

In a recent discussion with Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine, Bhandari shared her vision for 1CM.

1CM is succeeding in an industry that many companies have found more challenging than they had first anticipated. What gives you an edge?

I think the lowest prices, accompanied by dedication to customer service. When I started my company in 2020, my main goal was to position it to have the lowest operating overheads possible, and then determine the minimum margin required for a successful and scalable business. I think that’s what gives us an edge in the market compared to other retailers.

You say you are using technology to democratize cannabis markets. How are you doing that?

With technology, we do everything in-house with the sole purpose of, again, improving the customer service experience. For example, we have the 1CM loyalty app that’s currently live on the Apple App Store and the Google Play Store.

This app leverages decentralized loyalty points that can be redeemed on the app for NFT coupons, in-store or taken off the app into the customer’s other non-custodial wallets. The ability for the customer to own their loyalty points and their NFT coupons and take them offline into their non-custodial wallets is a great example of democratizing the cannabis loyalty platform. So that’s something exciting. And then we also have our first wholesale e-commerce portal for retailers in Saskatchewan.

In Saskatchewan, other wholesalers operate in a more archaic fashion: they send out weekly Excel inventory lists and expect customers to send them back a purchase order.

We developed an intuitive e-commerce portal with a focus on user interface/user experience. This site allows our wholesale customers to browse, add to their cart, manage their available credit, make payments and check out.

As soon as the order is placed, we send them an advanced shipping notice (ASN) which includes the description and the images of the product that they’ve bought. The ASN can be automatically uploaded to their point of sale system, all of which significantly reduces the effort spent ordering and improves the service experience.

We also have a real-time delivery tracking app and a cannabis search engine that shows the customer the retailers around them selling the product and the price. They just need to type the product name, and it will show where the product has been sold and which location has the lowest price. This also helps us on the back end, as we use this data to ensure that our location has the lowest price.

I think there is a significant opportunity to utilize, develop and improve technology at scale in cannabis markets, and these improvements in technology will continue to democratize them. 

You entered the liquor, tobacco and consumer packaged goods (CPG) retail industry this year. Why the move into liquor?

We are expanding beyond cannabis into other vice industries. We aim to become Canada’s leading vice retailer. We see the cross-segment complementarity and will leverage our strengths and experience in low-margin retail to drive revenues from these other vice segments.

This is how it happened. Earlier this year, the Saskatchewan Liquor and Gaming Authority (SLGA) decided that they no longer wanted to operate any government-owned liquor stores and that they would all be auctioned out. Cost Cannabis won six auctioned liquor licences and then we went on to purchase some of the underlying real estate from the Saskatchewan government. The good thing about these licences is that they let us sell tobacco products along with all other CPG products depending on the municipality of the location. This is very exciting for us as we look forward to growing revenue in other vice segments, which include liquor, nicotine and CPG.

Will you look for other acquisition opportunities like this?

We’re currently looking for acquisition opportunities, both in cannabis and the liquor market. We’re trying to acquire stores at attractive valuations as the industry continues to consolidate.

Is it important to have an online presence as well as a physical presence?

Yes, 100%. I think it is important to have an online presence connected to the physical presence in this industry. That’s why we want to have the technology side of the business grow in the same way we want to grow our footprint across Canada.

Where do you see future growth coming from? Will it be organic growth or M&A?

I think both at this point. There are a lot of retailers who want to sell stores that are not performing well, so we’re looking for attractive valuations in the industry while also driving significant growth from increases in same-store sales, new locations, B2B wholesale in Saskatchewan and liquor and tobacco sales.

What’s your ultimate vision for 1CM?

My vision for 1CM is to become the leading retailer of vice in Canada, building a brick-and-mortar unicorn the old-fashioned way. That’s what I would want eventually for this company, and I think we’re going in the right direction.

This story was featured in Canadian Securities Exchange Magazine.

Learn more about 1CM at https://1cminc.com/